Questions 15 to 18 are based on the following conversation.
Woman: Do you know where I can get a bicycle? It doesn't have to be a new bicycle, but it does have to be rather cheap.
Man: Why do you need a bicycle ?
Woman: I just found a great apartment, but it's a little bit far from school. I really want to take this apartment, but I have to find some transportation. A bicycle would be great!
Man: How far away from school is the apartment?
Woman: Just a little over two miles, so I definitely could walk if I had to. But it would save so much time if I had a bicycle. My problem is that I can't afford a really new, expensive bicycle.
Man: Well, you happen to be in luck today. I have a friend who wants to sell his old bicycle because he just bought a new one, and I think you can get it cheap. Do you wahl to go see the bicycle?
Woman: Thanks. That sounds great. Let's go there now.
Question No. 15. What does the woman want to get?
Question No. 16. Approximately how far away from school is the woman s apartment?
Question No. 17. Why is the man s friend selling his old bicycle?
Question No. 18. What will the man and woman probably do next?
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the following talk by a business professor.
Henry Ford s Mode T automobile is a great example of the benefits of mass production. Henry Ford introduced the Model T in 1908. These first model T cars were not mass produced. They were sold for a price of $ 8.50 each. The Model T cars were very popular, and many people wanted to own them. To meet this high demand, Henry Ford designed the first major assembly line. With this assembly line, cars could be produced more quickly, efficiently, and cheaply. Using the assembly-line method of production, the company was able to produce 1,000 identical cars a day. The price of the Model T dropped from $ 850 to $ 440 per car by 1924. This example clearly demonstrates the effect that mass production can have on prices.
Question No. 19. What is the model T?
Question No. 20. When was the model T introduced?
Question No. 21. Which of the following is NOT true about the assembly-line production introduced, by Ford?
Question No. 22. What happened to the price of the model T over time?
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