2017年翻译资格中级口译词汇学习(1)
1. pageant
N-COUNT A pageantis a colourful public procession, show, or ceremony. Pageants are usually heldoutdoors and often celebrate events or people from history. 盛大庆典 (通常为露天的)
eg: We are allinvited to take part in the pageant.
我们全都被邀请参加这次盛典。
2. petition
N-COUNT A petitionis a document signed by a lot of people that asks a government or otherofficial group to do a particular thing. 请愿书;
N-COUNT A petitionis a formal request made to a court of law for some legal action to be taken. 诉状;(向法院提出的) 申请
eg: They signed a petition in support of the workers’ demands.
他们在请愿书上签名,支持工人的请求。
3. livelihood
N-VAR Yourlivelihood is the job or other source of income that gives you the money to buythe things you need. 生计,谋生
eg: Painting isher livelihood.
画画是她谋生的职业。
4. disparity
N-VAR If there isa disparity between two or more things, there is a noticeable differencebetween them. 明显差异
eg: This disparity may stem from differences in institutional framework.
这一差异或许是由制度框架不同所致。
note: stem fromsth, phr v. to develop as a result of something else由……引起;源于,来自
5. bizarre
adj.奇异的,离奇的,异乎寻常的,古怪的,怪癖的,无法理解的
eg: The story hasa certain bizarre interest.
这个故事听起来别有风趣。
6. columnist
N-COUNT Acolumnist is a journalist who regularly writes a particular kind of article ina newspaper or magazine. 专栏记者(作家)
eg: The newspaperhas a very popular columnist commenting oncurrent affairs.
这家报纸有一位深受欢迎的专栏作家评论时事。
7. oblique
ADJ If youdescribe a statement as oblique, you mean that is not expressed directly oropenly, making it difficult to understand. 隐晦的;不坦率的
eg: He made oblique references to the candidate’s lack ofexperience.
他间接提到那位候选人的缺乏经验。
8. extol
V-T If you extolsomething or someone, you praise them enthusiastically. 颂扬、赞美
eg: The generalwas extolled as the man who had led the countryto victory.
这位将军被誉为领导全国赢得胜利的人。
9. editorial
ADJ Editorialmeans involved in preparing a newspaper, magazine, or book for publication. 编辑的;
ADJ Editorialmeans involving the attitudes, opinions, and contents of something such as anewspaper, magazine, or television programme. 社论的
eg: I am on the editorial staff of the newpaper.
我在这家报纸的编辑部工作。
10. amplify
V-T If you amplifya sound, you make it louder, usually by using electronic equipment. 扩大(声音);
V-T To amplifysomething means to increase its strength or intensity. 增强
eg: The newmanager wants to amplify the company.
新经理想要扩大公司。
11. hover
V-I To hover meansto stay in the same position in the air without moving forward or backward.Many birds and insects can hover by moving their wings very quickly.(鸟、昆虫等通过快速扇动翅膀在原地) 盘旋;
eg: Beautifulbutterflies hovered above the wild flowers.
美丽的蝴蝶在野花上方盘旋。
V-I If you hover,you stay in one place and move slightly in a nervous way, for example becauseyou cannot decide what to do. (人) 徘徊;
eg: Judith was hovering in the doorway.
朱迪丝在门口徘徊。
V-I If you hover,you are in an uncertain situation or state of mind. 处于不稳定状态;
eg: She hovered on the brink of death for three months asdoctors battled to save her.
3个月来在医生们奋力挽救她的生命的过程中,她一直处在死亡的边缘。
V-I If somethingsuch as a price, value, or score hovers around a particular level, it stays atmore or less that level and does not change much. (价格、价值或分数等) 徘徊 (在某个水平上下)
eg: In September1989 the exchange rate hovered around 140 yen tothe dollar.
在1989年9月,汇率一直在140日元比1美元左右徘徊。
1. pageant
N-COUNT A pageantis a colourful public procession, show, or ceremony. Pageants are usually heldoutdoors and often celebrate events or people from history. 盛大庆典 (通常为露天的)
eg: We are allinvited to take part in the pageant.
我们全都被邀请参加这次盛典。
2. petition
N-COUNT A petitionis a document signed by a lot of people that asks a government or otherofficial group to do a particular thing. 请愿书;
N-COUNT A petitionis a formal request made to a court of law for some legal action to be taken. 诉状;(向法院提出的) 申请
eg: They signed a petition in support of the workers’ demands.
他们在请愿书上签名,支持工人的请求。
3. livelihood
N-VAR Yourlivelihood is the job or other source of income that gives you the money to buythe things you need. 生计,谋生
eg: Painting isher livelihood.
画画是她谋生的职业。
4. disparity
N-VAR If there isa disparity between two or more things, there is a noticeable differencebetween them. 明显差异
eg: This disparity may stem from differences in institutional framework.
这一差异或许是由制度框架不同所致。
note: stem fromsth, phr v. to develop as a result of something else由……引起;源于,来自
5. bizarre
adj.奇异的,离奇的,异乎寻常的,古怪的,怪癖的,无法理解的
eg: The story hasa certain bizarre interest.
这个故事听起来别有风趣。
6. columnist
N-COUNT Acolumnist is a journalist who regularly writes a particular kind of article ina newspaper or magazine. 专栏记者(作家)
eg: The newspaperhas a very popular columnist commenting oncurrent affairs.
这家报纸有一位深受欢迎的专栏作家评论时事。
7. oblique
ADJ If youdescribe a statement as oblique, you mean that is not expressed directly oropenly, making it difficult to understand. 隐晦的;不坦率的
eg: He made oblique references to the candidate’s lack ofexperience.
他间接提到那位候选人的缺乏经验。
8. extol
V-T If you extolsomething or someone, you praise them enthusiastically. 颂扬、赞美
eg: The generalwas extolled as the man who had led the countryto victory.
这位将军被誉为领导全国赢得胜利的人。
9. editorial
ADJ Editorialmeans involved in preparing a newspaper, magazine, or book for publication. 编辑的;
ADJ Editorialmeans involving the attitudes, opinions, and contents of something such as anewspaper, magazine, or television programme. 社论的
eg: I am on the editorial staff of the newpaper.
我在这家报纸的编辑部工作。
10. amplify
V-T If you amplifya sound, you make it louder, usually by using electronic equipment. 扩大(声音);
V-T To amplifysomething means to increase its strength or intensity. 增强
eg: The newmanager wants to amplify the company.
新经理想要扩大公司。
11. hover
V-I To hover meansto stay in the same position in the air without moving forward or backward.Many birds and insects can hover by moving their wings very quickly.(鸟、昆虫等通过快速扇动翅膀在原地) 盘旋;
eg: Beautifulbutterflies hovered above the wild flowers.
美丽的蝴蝶在野花上方盘旋。
V-I If you hover,you stay in one place and move slightly in a nervous way, for example becauseyou cannot decide what to do. (人) 徘徊;
eg: Judith was hovering in the doorway.
朱迪丝在门口徘徊。
V-I If you hover,you are in an uncertain situation or state of mind. 处于不稳定状态;
eg: She hovered on the brink of death for three months asdoctors battled to save her.
3个月来在医生们奋力挽救她的生命的过程中,她一直处在死亡的边缘。
V-I If somethingsuch as a price, value, or score hovers around a particular level, it stays atmore or less that level and does not change much. (价格、价值或分数等) 徘徊 (在某个水平上下)
eg: In September1989 the exchange rate hovered around 140 yen tothe dollar.
在1989年9月,汇率一直在140日元比1美元左右徘徊。
一级建造师二级建造师二级建造师造价工程师土建职称公路检测工程师建筑八大员注册建筑师二级造价师监理工程师咨询工程师房地产估价师 城乡规划师结构工程师岩土工程师安全工程师设备监理师环境影响评价土地登记代理公路造价师公路监理师化工工程师暖通工程师给排水工程师计量工程师