人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG)
人口高峰 population peak;baby boom
人口过剩 overpopulation
人 口 红 利 demographic dividend (The "demographic dividend" has long been thought an important source of China's remarkable economic performance. According to World Bank estimates, China's advantageous population age structure brought about by such a dividend has contributed more than 30 percent to the country's economic growth over the past decades. “人口红利”一直被视为中国经济增长奇迹的重要源泉。据世界银行估计，人口红利带来的人口年龄结构优势对中国近几十年来经济增长的贡献达到了 30%以上。)
人口老龄化 an aging population
人口密度 population density
人口普查 census
人口普查员 census taker / census enumerator (China has recruited 6.5 million census takers for the next national population census beginning on November 1. These census takers will mostly be made up of local residents and workers from neighborhood or villag e committees. 我国已经为 11 月 1 日开始的下一轮全国人口普查招募了 650 万人口普查员。大部分人口普查员来自当地居民和社区或村委员的工作人员。)
人口素质 quality of population
人口学 larithmics
人口自然增长 natural growth of the population
人类基因图谱 human genome
人类免疫缺陷病毒 Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV)
人力开发 manpower development
人力资源 human resources; manpower resources
人民币旅行支票 Renminbi traveler's check
人气 popularity
人情债 debt of gratitude
人身保护令(状) habeas corpus
人身攻击 personal attack
人身意外保险 personal accident insurance
人事调动 personnel transfer
人寿保险 life insurance 人体彩绘 body painting 人头税 poll tax
人性化管理 human-based management
人 妖 hemophrodite; two-in-one 人 妖 ladyboy (A new Thai airline is hiring transsexual ladyboys as flight attendants, aiming at a unique identity to set itself apart from competitors as it sets out for the skies. 泰国一家新成立的航空公司招募变性人妖做空乘服务人员，意欲在加入航空服务领域时开创独有特色，在众多竞争者中脱颖而出。)
任意球 free kick
人员流动率 turnover rate (Employees' expectations have been rising as the economy recovers and the number of available positions increases, which affects turnover rates. 随着经济复苏和职位的增加，雇员的期望值在升高，这同时也影响了人员流动率。)
人 造 精 子 Test-tube sperm (British scientists claim they have created human test-tube sperm from stem cells in the laboratory. 英国科学家宣称首次在实验室利用人体干细胞培育出人造精子。)
人账 acknowledge a debt
人之初,性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.
人才储备 talent pool (Preferential policies aside, investors nowadays are looking
more and more at the overall environment of a city or region when deciding where to put money. Legal framework, access to market, labor costs, talent pool and transportation are among the most important index for gauging.)
人贩子 human trafficker
人均国内生产总值 per-capita GDP
人民币汇率形成机制 the rate-forming mechanism of renminbi
人民币升值 appreciation of the RMB
人民币债券 yuan-denominated bonds
人民调解委员会 the people’s mediation committee
人性化服务 people-oriented service
任意键应答 any key answer
人与自然和谐相处 harmonious co-existence between man and nature
热 钱 hot money (By the end of April this year, the amount of hot money in Chinese capital market stood at $1.75 trillion, 4% more than the country's foreign exchange reserves calculated at the end of March this year.)
热 身 赛 exhibit ion game, pre-season game (Rather than meet Bucks officials after the draft in New York, the 7-foot (2.13-metre) Yi traveled to Dallas where he joined the Chinese national team for an exhibition game on Sunday. )
日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC) 日本右翼势力
right-wing forces in Japan
日经指数 Nikkei Index
日食 eclipse (The eclipse provides a crucial opportunity to fight superstitions by raising awareness to remove the fears foisted by some people and electronic med ia. 这次日食为我们提供了反对迷信、提高意识破除一些人和电子媒体灌输恐惧心理的
重要机会。)
社会主义荣辱观 Socialist Concept of Honor and Disgrace
荣誉权 right of fame
荣誉权 right of fame
融资渠道 financing channels
荣誉称号 title of honour
入党申请书 Party membership app licat ion
入股 buy into 入
境旅游 inbound tourism
入境问俗,入乡随俗 When in Rome do as the Romans do.
入境限制 entry ban (The Chinese government announced on Tuesday the lifting of the 20-year-old ban on entry for foreigners with HIV/AIDS, sexually transmitted diseases and leprosy. 中国政府本周二宣布，取消对艾滋病病毒携带者， 以及患有性病、麻疯病等疾病的外国人实行了 20 年的入境限制政策。)
入水时水花很少 clean entry
入网许可证 network access license
入 账 enter an item in an account or to enter into the account book 入 住 be opened for occupancy
软包装 soft-packing
软环境 soft environment
软科学 soft science 软 盘 floppy disk 软新闻 soft news
软着陆 soft landing
软肋 soft spot; Achilles'heel
软实力 soft power
入 场 march in (More than 4000 athletes started to march in the National Stadium at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Paralympics Saturday night. 6 日晚，在国家体育场举行的残奥会开幕式上，4000 多名运动员开始入场。)
瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.
弱肉强食法则 law of the jungle
弱势群体 disadvantaged groups
弱势群体 vulnerable groups ("Also, public attitude is inclined to sympathize with vulnerable groups," Xie said, adding that public opinion would eventually influence public policy. 上海发展战略研究所谢耘耕说：“而且，公众态度倾向于同情弱势群体。”他补充说，舆论将最终影响国家政策。)
入住率 occupancy rate (Latest statistics indicated the occupancy rate of Shanghai hotels is currently sitting at 40%, a sharp decline from the same period last year. 最新数据表明，上海酒店入住率目前仅为 40%，比去年同期大幅下降。)
赛季 sports competition season
塞翁失马，焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
三八红旗手 woman pace-setter
三八线 38th Parallel
360 度环幕电影 Circamara
三班倒 three shifts
三步走战略 the three-step development strategy
三产 tertiary industry
三大法宝 the three main and effective method
三 大 作 风 the Party's three important styles of work (integrating theory with practice, forging close links with the masses and practicing self-crit icism) 三废(废气、废水、废渣) “three wastes”(waste gas, waste water and waste residues)
三分钟热度 brief period of enthusiasm
三高农业 "three highs" agriculture (high yield, high quality and high efficiency agriculture)
三个代表 three represents theory (the Party must always represent the requirements of the development of China's advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China's advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China.)
三个有利于 three favorables (whether it promotes the growth of the productive forces in a socialist society, increases the overall strenth of the socialist state and raises the people's living standards
三股企业 three-share enterprises—enterprises whose shares are purchased by government departments, local authorities and other enterprises
《三国演义》 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
三好学生 merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)
散户 retail / private investor
三讲教育(讲学习、讲政治、讲正气)three emphases education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct); stress the need to study, to be political-minded and to be honest and upright
"三讲" 教育 "Three Emphasis" Education
三角恋爱 love triangle
三角债 chain debt
散客 individual traveler
三来一补企业 "the enterprises that process raw materials on clients' demands, assemble parts for the clients and process according to the clients' samples; or engage in compensation trade."
三连冠 three successive championships
三 连 胜 hat-trick feat (Liu Xiang steals limelight after hat-trick feat at National Games. 刘翔全运会获三连胜佳绩，成媒体关注焦点。)
三民主义 the Three People's Principles (Nationalism, Democracy and the People's Livelihood) put forward by Dr. Sun Yat-sen 三农问题 issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers
三陪 girls who provides illegal sexual services, esp. prostitute
三权分立 separation of the executive, leg islat ive and judicial powers
三十而立 "A man should be independent at the age of thirty. / At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself." 三 通 "three direct links of trade, mail, and air and shipping services across the Taiwan Straits
三维电影 three-dimensional movie
三维动画片 three-dimensional animation
三无企业 "three-no-enterprises (It refers to enterprises with no capital, no plant, and no administrative structure.)"
三峡工程 Three Gorges Project
三峡水利枢纽二期工程 the second phase of the key water control project at the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River
三下乡 "a program under which officials, doctors, scientist and college students go to the countryside to spread scientific and literacy knowledge and offer medical service to farmers"
“三沿”开放(沿海、沿边、沿江) "Sea-shore, River-shore, Border-shore" opening-up
散装 load in bulk
三字经 three-character scripture
三资企业(中外合资企业,中外合作企业,外商独资企业) "three kinds of foreign-invested
enterprises or ventures: Sino-foreign joint ventures, cooperative businesses and exclusively foreign-owned enterprises in China "
三自原则 principles of self-admin istration, self-support and self-propagation
三等功 third-class merits
桑 拿 天 sauna weather (The heatwave that has already lasted three days is expected to ease and temperatures should fall to around 30 degrees Celsius after rainfall on Wednesday. However, the rain could continue until Saturday, leading to "sauna weather" during the second half of the week. 据估计，本周三
(北京)将迎来降雨，持续三天的热浪将得到缓解。但这场降雨将持续至周六，在本周后几天将京城彻底拖入“桑拿天”。)
桑拿浴 sauna
散伙饭 goodbye dinner
三天打鱼，两天晒网 work by fits and starts (Jones works by fits and starts and lacks continuity in endeavor.琼斯做事三天打鱼，两天晒网，不够努力坚持。)
三提五统 three deductions [for public reserve funds, public welfare funds and management fees, tr.] and the five charges [charges for rural education, family planning, militia train ing, rural road construction and subsidies to entitled groups]
三无人员 (无合法证件，无正常居所，无正当生活来源) people without identificat ion papers, a normal residence permit, and a source of income; “sanwu” people
三峡移民 Migrants from Three Gorges area
扫黄,打非 eliminate pornography and illegal publications
扫盲 eliminate illiteracy
扫尾工作 round-off work; wind-up work
扫除文盲 eliminate illiteracy
骚扰电话 crank call
森林覆盖率 forest coverage; percentage of forest cover
森林女孩;森女 mori g irl (Hib i Akemi shows three styles of girls -- street gals,
mori girls and sweet princess. 日比朱美向大家展示了“强力辣妹”、“森林女孩”和“公主系女孩”三种年轻女孩的时尚造型。)
沙尘暴 sand storm; dust storm
沙 尘 回 流 dust backflow (Dusts backflow continues to contaminate Beijing's air--Dusts which polluted Beij ing's air Friday backflowed Saturday from Beijing's east and south and continued to contaminate the capital's air on Sunday, according to an environmental expert. 沙尘回流继续污染北京空气——据一位环境专家称，周五污染北京空气的沙尘将从北京东部和南部回流，并在周日继续影响京城的空气质量。)
沙 雕 Sand sculpture (An annual sand sculpture festival kicked off in Berlin. 一年一度的德国柏林沙雕节日前在柏林拉开了帷幕。)
杀鸡用牛刀 break a butterfly on the wheel
傻冒 blockhead; simpleton; foolishness; to exude foolishness
沙漠化 desertification
杀手锏 sudden thrust of the mace--one's trump or master card
刹住大吃大喝、公费旅游、铺张浪费的奢侈之风 put a stop to extravagance and waste
(wining and dining of official guests，touring the country at public expenses) 煞住歪风 put an end to the unhealthy practice 傻瓜相机 Instamatic (商标名， 焦距、镜头均固定，被称为 foolproof 相机)
晒工资 salary show
山不在高，有仙则名 "No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; "
闪电战 blitz; lightning war
闪客 flash
口译： 翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题
笔译： 翻译资格考试二级笔译模拟题
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