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2021cattti笔译三级《综合能力》练习题:第一节

来源:考试网   2021-03-11【

  1[单选题]The members of this union are now______different from those registered last year.

  Aseverely

  Bexcessively

  Cviolently

  Dradically

  参考答案:D

  查看答案解析

  2[单选题]The total energy given off is thousands of times more than any________chemical reaction could produce.

  Acompatible

  Bconformable

  Ccomparable

  Dconceivable

  参考答案:C

  3[单选题]Flexibility is an essential component of good cooking.You should never feel locked into a recipe or a menu unless it involves a basic principle regarding procedure or technique such as those involved in bread-making and pastry.I don5t ever want to write anything in this book that is so precise that the reader must invoke great powers of concentration on every last detail in order to ensure the success of a recipe or a dinner; ingredients are simply too variable.I want to suggest the expected taste; I want to suggest the appearance of the complete dish; I want to suggest the combination of ingredients; and I want to suggest the overall harmony and balance of the meal.Then it will be up to you to determine the correct balance and composition.Perhaps the garlic is sharp and strong, and you will use it sparingly in a particular presentation, or you may find the garlic to be sweet and fresh, and you will want to use twice as much!

  Learn to trust your own instincts.A good cook needs only to have positive feelings about food in general, and about the pleasures of eating and cooking.I have known some cooks who did not seem to discover pleasure and gratification in things culinary.At the restaurant, I look for employees who are interested in working in the kitchen for reasons above and beyond those of simply needing a job, any job.This applies equally to the home cook: a cook who dislikes food is a bad cook.Even an ambivalent cook is a bad cook.Yet,a person who responds to the cooking processes and the mound of fresh ingredients with a genuine glow of delight is likely to be, or become, a very good cook indeed.Technical skills can be acquired and perfected along the way, but dislike or ambivalence toward food cannot always be overcome.

  In the early stages of my culinary pursuits, I cooked as I had seen cooking done in France.I copied some of the more traditional cooks, and I stayed within the bounds they had laid out so carefully because I didn't trust my own instincts yet.Having imitated their styles, I found that with time and experience, their fundamental principles had become a part of my nature and I began to understand why they had done certain things in a particular way. Then, I could begin to develop a different and more personal style based on the ingredients available to me here in California.

  The author intends to tell_______.

  Aher own approaches to cooking

  Bthe profession of cooks

  Cthe experience of cooks

  Dthe address of the restaurant

  参考答案:A

  4[单选题]The morning after my teacher came, she led me into her room and gave me a doll. When I had played with it a little while, Miss Sullivan slowly spelled into my hand the word "d-o-I-I." I was at once interested in this finger play and tried to imitate it. When I finally succeeded in making the letters correctly, I was flushed with childish pleasure and pride. Running downstairs to my mother, I held up my hand and made the letters for doll. I did not know that I was spelling a word or even that words existed; I was simply making my fingers go in monkey-like imitation. But my teacher had been with me several weeks before I understood that everything had a name.

  One day, while I was playing with my new doll, Miss Sullivan also put my big rag doll into my lap,spelled "d-o-l-l" and tried to make me understand that applied to both. Earlier in the day we had had a tussle over the words "m-u-g" and "w-a-t-e-r." Miss Sullivan had tried to impress it upon me that "m-u-g" is mug and "w-a-t-e-r" is water,but I persisted in confounding the two. In despair, she had dropped the subject for the time, only to renew it at the first opportunity. I became impatient at her repeated attempts and, seizing the new doll, I dashed it upon the floor. I was keenly delighted when I felt the fragments of the broken doll at my feet. Neither sorrow nor regret followed my passionate outburst. I had not loved the doll. In the still, dark world in which I lived, there was no strong sentiment or tenderness.

  We walked down the path to the well-house, attracted by the fragrance of the honeysuckle with which it was covered. Someone was drawing water, and my teacher placed my hand under the spout. As the cool stream gushed over one hand, she spelled into the other the word water, first slowly, then rapidly. I stood still, my whole attention fixed upon the motions of her fingers. Suddenly I felt a misty consciousness as of something forgotten — a thrill of returning thought; and somehow the mystery of language was revealed to me. I knew then that "w-a-t-e-r" meant the wonderful cool,something that was flowing over my hand. That living word awakened my soul, gave it light, hope, joy, set it free! There were barriers still, it is true, but barriers that could in time be swept away.

  I left the well-house, eager to learn. Everything had a name, and each name gave birth to a new thought. As we returned to the house, every object which I touched seemed to quiver with life. That was because I saw everything with the strange, new sight that had come to me. On entering the door, I remembered the doll I had broken I felt my way to the hearth and picked up the pieces. I tried vainly to put them together. Then my eyes filled with tears; for I realized what I had done, and for the first time I felt repentance and sorrow.

  The author dashed the doll to______.

  Asee if her teacher would get angry at her behavior

  Bexpress her impatience at her teacher's repeated attempts

  Chope that her mother would come to help her

  Dshow a strong dislike of the new doll

  参考答案:B

  [单选题]Thanks to the increased emphasis in public engagement, it is now expected that learning about science is an open, democratic process.

  AThanks to the increased emphasis on

  BThanks to the increasing emphasis on

  CThanking to the increasing emphasis in

  DThanks to the increasing emphasis in

  参考答案:B

  9[单选题]Yesterday Alisa walked away from the topiC.Otherwise, she might say something she would regret later.

  Ahad said

  Bwould say

  Cmight have said

  Dhas said

  参考答案:C

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