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2020商务英语中级口试练习题:出行与交通工具

来源:考试网   2020-06-12【

  Travel and Transport 出行与交通工具

  Travel 旅行,出行

  Transport 交通;公交系统,(英)运输工具

  Traveling type 喜欢旅行的人

  Commitment 承诺,致力于

  Environmentally friendly 对环境无害的,环保的

  Business travel plan 商务旅行计划,商务出行计划

  Green Travel Plan 绿色出行计划

  Accreditation 水准鉴定,鉴定认可

  ISO140001 accrediatation 国际环境管理标准认证

  Management (企业、机关等的)管理层,管理人员,管理部门,经理人员

  Car pool 合伙用车(一群各有自备汽车的人安排好在上下班时每次合乘其中一人之车,并由其开车,亦作car sharing)

  Car sharing 合伙用车,亦作car pool

  Public transport 公共交通

  Mileage 里程

  On business errands 办理公务

  Videoconferencing 电视会议

  On-site 就地的,现场的

  Cash machine 自动提款机,自动柜员机,亦作cash dispenser, cashpoint, automated teller machine (ATM)

  Means/modes of transport 交通工具

  Stretch out 伸展一下身子

  Cost-effectiveness 节约成本

  Advisable 适当的,明智的;最好是

  In-flight catering 航空餐饮,飞机上提供的食品、饮料

  Destination 目的地,到达国

  Meal-time 进餐时间,开饭时间

  In-flight video 飞机上提供的录像片

  Broadband connectivity 宽带连接

  Live TV program 实况转播的电视节目

  Laptop 膝上型电脑,手提电脑

  Environmental congestion impact 由于环境污染和交通拥挤造成的影响

  Car share database 合计用车员工的信息库

  Parking space 停车场的车位

  Feel alert 活泼,敏捷

  Curb 控制,限制,约束,抑制

  Sustainable transport 可持续发展的交通/运输工具(指公交等)

  Priority parking space (车辆)优先停放

  Subsidize 补贴

  Subsidy 补贴

  Travel pass 乘车证

  Bicycle access 自行车通道

  Flexible working scheme 弹性工作计划

  Teleworking 电子化办公方式,电子办公

  Compressed work week 压缩工作周(即以每天较长工作时间的工作日,换取每周较少的工作日)

  Stagger 错开

  Rush-hour congestion 高峰时段的拥挤现象

  Free shuttle 免费班车

  Green Travel Plan

  绿色出行计划

  Many businesses have developed a transport policy sometimes called a Green Travel Plan(GTP).

  许多公司正在开始实行呗称作“绿色出行计划”(GTP)的差旅或出行政策。

  This policy demonstrates corporate commitment to encouraging environmentally friendly forms of transport both for business travel and in getting employees to and from work.

  这一做法表明企业致力于鼓励员工在外出差和上下班路途中采取环保的交通方式。

  A business travel plan is a set of measures that provide your staff with more efficient and environmentally friendly options for travelling to work and travelling on business.

  “绿色出行计划”包括一系列具体措施,旨在为员工上下班和外出差旅提供更有效也更环保的选择。

  A travel plan can improve access to your site and reduce complaints about parking and traffic levels.

  “绿色出行计划”可以促使员工更加便捷地到达上班地点,减少对停车场车位不足和交通拥挤状况的不满情绪。

  It can also enhance your company’s environmental image.

  它还可以提升公司的环保形象。

  A business travel plan can count towards your company’s ISO 140001 accreditation.

  对公司获得ISO 140001国际环境管理标准认证起着十分重要的作用。

  Businesses should work towards developing a Green Travel Plan and for a travel plan to be effective it is important to involve staff and secure the support of senior management.

  企业应该努力创造条件,制定并实施“绿色出行计划”。而要想有效实行这一计划,关键在于发动广大员工参与,同时取得高层管理者的支持。

  Typical measures:

  重要措施包括

  l Developing and encouraging staff car pool or car-sharing shchemes.

  鼓励并激励员工实施合用汽车计划。

  l Encouraging use of cleaner and less polluting fuel.

  鼓励使用清洁度高、污染低的燃料。

  l Providing bike racks and shower and changing facilities for cyclists.

  修建自行车挂架并为骑车者提供淋浴及更衣设备。

  l Promotion of public transport (where applicable).

  在可能的地方提倡利用公交系统。

  l Paying mileage for employees using cycles on business errands.

  对骑车处理公务的员工给予里程津贴。

  l Avoiding unnecessary travel e.g., using IT systems such as videoconferencing and E-mail.

  利用电视会议、电子邮件等信息技术体统来避免不必要的外出差旅。

  l Looking at alternative methods of distribution i.e. rail or shipping when economical.

  考虑其他的销售方法,例如在经济节约的情况下,采用铁路或海上运输。

  l Providing on-site facilities such as a cash machine to reduce the need for journeys offsite.

  在公司所在地提供自动提款机等便利设施,减少外出需要。

  PART ONE: INTERVIEW

  (1) How did you travel here today?(Why?/Why not?)

  你今天是怎么来的?(为什么?)

  I came here by bike because I usually travel by bike.

  (2) If you could choose, which form of transport would you like to travel by?

  如果可以选择,外出旅行你最喜欢采用哪种交通工具?(为什么?)

  I’d choose to travel by air because it is more comfortable compared with other neans of transport.

  (3) Do you have to travel a lot on business? Do you like it?(Why?/Why not?)

  你经常要出差吗?喜欢不喜欢出差?(为什么?)

  Yes, very often. Actually I quite enjoy those trips because I like to go to different places and experience different customs.

  (4) How do you think you will travel to work in the future?(Why?/Why not?)

  你觉得自己将来会采用什么方式去上班?(为什么?)

  I think I’ll travel to work by subway. The underground trandsport network will be perfect in the future.

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