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2016年托福考试最新模拟预测题(5)_第6页

中华考试网   2016-05-27   【

  Paragraph 6: With the advent of projection, the viewer’s relationship with the image was no longer private, as it had been with earlier peepshow devices such as the Kinetoscope and the Mutoscope, which was a similar machine that reproduced motion by means of successive images on individual photographic cards instead of on strips of celluloid. It suddenly became public-an experience that the viewer shared with dozens, scores, and even hundreds of others. At the same time, the image that the spectator looked at expanded from the minuscule peepshow dimensions of 1 or 2 inches (in height) to the life-size proportions of 6 or 9 feet.

  8. Which of the following is mentioned in paragraph 6 as one of the ways the Mutoscope differed from the Kinetoscope?

  Sound and motion were simultaneously produced in the Mutoscope.

  More than one person could view the images at the same time with the Mutoscope.

  The Mutoscope was a less sophisticated earlier prototype of the Kinetoscope.

  A different type of material was used to produce the images used in the Mutocope.

  9. The word it in the passage refers to

  The advent of projection

  The viewer’s relationship with the image

  A similar machine

  Celluloid

  10. According to paragraph 6, the images seen by viewers in the earlier peepshows, compared to the images projected on the screen, were relatively

  Small in size

  Inexpensive to create

  Unfocused

  Limited in subject matter

  11. The word expanded in the passage is closest in meaning to

  Was enlarged

  Was improved

  Was varied

  Was rejected

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