初级口译指导：汉英口译分类词汇--热门话题词汇(6)

　　亏损企业 enterprises running in the red/under deficit
　　困难职工 the needy
　　扩大内需 to expand domestic demand
　　垃圾债券 junk bond
　　拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth
　　拉关系 try to curry favor with
　　拉拉队 cheering squad
　　拉拉队长 cheer-leader, rooter king
　　拉尼娜现象 La Nina phenomenon
　　来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone
　　来料加工 process materials supplied by clients； accept customers' materials for processing
　　蓝筹股 blue chips
　　劳动合同制 labor contract system
　　老少边穷地区 former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas
　　老生常谈，陈词滥调 cut and dried
　　老字号 an old and famous shop or enterprise
　　篱笆墙 barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading
　　礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
　　礼仪小姐 ritual girl
　　理货公司 tally company
　　立体农业 three-dimensional agriculture
　　利改税 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery
　　利好因素 wrinkle
　　利基 niche
　　连带责任 joint liability
　　联产承包责任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output； contract system with remuneration linked to output
　　联合国会费 the UN membership dues
　　联合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises
　　联合联络小组 joint liaison group
　　联合投标 syndicated tender
　　联想集团 Legend Group
　　廉洁奉公，以正治国 （of an official） clean and devoted, and govern the state with his own example of uprightness
　　廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government
　　廉政建设 construction of a clean and honest administration
　　练摊 to be a vendor
　　良性循环 virtuous circle
　　粮食收购部门 （government's） grain procurement （purchasing） agencies
　　粮油关系：grain and oil rationing registration
　　两岸直航促进会 Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation
　　两弹一艇 A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine
　　两个对等的政治实体 "two equal political entities
　　两个文明一起抓 place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress
　　两手抓两手都要硬 We must address ourselves to the problem of both material and spiritual civilization（both material as well as culture and ideological progress） without any letup.
　　两思（致富思源，富而思进） to think of the source of getting rich and of making progress after becoming affluence
　　两院院士academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering
　　劣等品shoddy goods； substandard goods
　　猎头公司 head-hunting company
　　临时主教练 caretaker coach
　　零配件 spare and accessory parts
　　领头羊 bellwether