[36] It is really surprising that the girl ______ so early.
[译文] 这个姑娘结婚这样早真是令人惊讶。
A. has married B. had married
C. marry D. will marry
[答案] C。 在It is surprising that…句型中从中使用了虚拟语气。
[37] His quarrel with his boss ______ him his job.
[译文] 他和老板的争吵使得他丢掉了工作。
A. speed B. cost
C. spent D. saved
[答案] B。 sth. cost sb. sth.结构。
[38] May I ______ you to write me a receipt?
[译文] 麻烦给我写张收据。
A. worry B. disturb
C. trouble D. annoy
[答案] C。 礼貌用语，麻烦某人做什么。
[39] A fish needs water and without water it will die ______.
[译文] 鱼需要水，没有水就会死。人也是这样。
A. so does a man B. so will a man
C. so it is with a man D. so is it with a man
[答案] C。 在前面句子中有两个不同的动词或者两件不同的事，某人也是这样的话，就得用上这个句型。
[40] ______ a terrible storm would take place in Shanghai.
[译文] 消息传来说上海将出现严重风暴。
A. Word came with B. Word came that
C. Word with came D. Word that came
[答案] B。 由于谓语太短，将同位语后置，使句子平衡。
[41] There is no cause to tremble ______ his judge.
[译文] 在法官面前没有理由颤抖。
A. in front B. beside
C. after D. before
[答案] D。 before"在什么面前"。
[42] The car was stopped by highway man, while ______ through a forest.
[译文] 车在穿过森林时被警察拦住。
A. was passing B. passed
C. passing D. pass
[答案] C。 while passing a forest = while the car was passing a forest.
[43] Mr. Chen is a teacher and works very hard. _________ his wife.
[译文] 陈先生是一位老师，工作很努力。他的妻子也是这样。
A. So does B. So it
C. So it is with D. It is same with
[答案] C。 在前面句子中有两个不同的动词或者两件不同的事，某人也是这样的话，就得用上这个句型。
[44] My brother ______singing ______ dancing while I _____ dance _____sing.
[译文] 我哥哥喜欢唱歌不喜欢跳舞，而我恰恰相反。
A. prefers , to , would rather , than B. would rather , than , prefer , to
C. prefers , than , would rather ,to D. would rather , to ,prefer , to
[答案] A。 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. = would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿…而不愿…。
[45] Look, they seem _____ about you.
[译文] 看!他们看来是在谈论你。
A. talk B. to talk
C. to be talking D. to be talked
[答案] C。 seem后面一般跟不定式，谈论在进行，当然该用不定式的进行时态。
[46] After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced______ tractors in 1998 as the year before.
[译文] 新的技术引进之后，工厂生产的拖拉机是1998年的两倍。
A. as many twice B. as twice as many
C. twice as many D. twice many as
[答案] C。 as…as 比较级的修饰语应该放在比较级的前面。
[47] "Can’t you read?" Mary said ______ to the notice.
[译文] "你不能读吗?"玛丽气愤地指着告示说。
A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily
C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing
[答案] A。 现在分词短语表伴随。
[48] Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.
[译文] 一般都认为是Charles Babbage发明的第一台电脑。
A. to invent B. inventing
C. to have invented D. having invented
[答案] C。 不定式的动作发生在谓语动词之前，不定式要用完成时态。
[49] I don’t really work here, I _____ until the new secretary arrives.
[译文] 我并不在这儿工作，我在这儿帮忙直到新的秘书来。
A. just help out B. have just helped out
C. am just helping out D. will just help out
[答案] C。 用现在进行时态表示动作一直在进行。
[50] It was not until then that I came to know knowledge ____ only from practice.
[译文] 直到那时我才明白知识来自实践。
A. had come B. came
C. would come D. comes
[答案] D。 用现在一般时态表示真理和事实。
