[21] Whom would you rather have _____ with you?
A. to go B. gone
C. going D. go
[答案] D。 have sb. do sth.结构。
[22] How pleased the emperor was _____ what the cheat said!
A. hearing B. heard
C. hear D. to hear
[答案] D。 be pleased to do sth. 结构变成的感叹句。
[23] The students are ______ to hand in the exercises before class.
A. hoped B. suggested
C. agreed D. wished
[答案] D。 wish sb. to do sth. 其他三个动词不能用于这个结构。
[24] Is this school ______ they visited the other day?
A. that B. which
C. where D. the one
[答案] D。 考查定语从句的先行词。
[25] They are _____ children that they can’t dress themselves.
A. so little B. such little
C. so small D. too small
[答案] B。 such…that… 结构。little意为"小"，如果是表示数量的话，则用so。
[26] China is larger than _____ in Africa.
。
A. any other country B. other countries
C. any countries D. any country
[答案] D。 在不同范围的比较中不能用any other;是和任何一个国家比较故选any country。
[27] _____ and I will hit you.
A. If you say that again
B. Say that again
C. Say you that again
D. You’ll say that again
[答案] B。 祈使句+ and + 一个将来时态的句子。该句型中的祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。Say that again and I’ll hit you = If you say that again, I will hit you.
[28] It is such a modern machine ______ few of the workers know how to operate.
A. as
B. which
C. that
D. the one
[答案] A。 such …as…引导的定语从句。as代替先行词machine在从居中充当operate的宾语。
[29] ____ it happens, her birthday is after mine.
A. As B. While
C. Though D. Until
[答案] A。 as引导的方式状语从句。"像，如"。
[30] ---- What’s your opinion about it? ----You can _____at a glance that the building was poorly built.
A. say
B. see
C. tell
D. take it for granted
[答案] B。 see在该句的意思是"明白，知道"。say"说";tell"区分";take it for granted"想当然"。
[31] So excited _____ that he couldn’t say a word.
A. was he
B. he was
C. did he be
D. did he was
[答案] A。 so…that…结构中的so位于句首，主句要部分倒装。它的倒装要连同它所修饰的成分一同倒装。
[32] ____ knocked down and hurt worried her friends.
A. Kate’s being
B. Kate was
C. Kate being
D. Kate had been
[答案] A。 当动名词的复合结构作主语时，要用规范的形式，因此排除Kate being。
[33] We found Marry’s brother to have _____ more story books than Ann’s.
A. much
B. too much
C. by far
D. far
[答案] C。 修饰可数名词不能用much;by far可以用于修饰比较级。
[34] The sun is bigger than the moon, _______ we all know it.
A. as B. which
C. and D. that
[答案] C。 此句不缺任何成分，不是定语从句，只能是并列句。
[35] We must find a dictionary. ____ will do.
A. Some B. Any
C. Every D. Each
[答案] B。 any表示"任何"一本都行。
[36] _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. Anyone B. The person
C. Whoever D. Who
[答案] C。 主语从句中缺主语;同时表示强调故用whoever。
[37] Everyone working on Sunday will have _____ pay doubled.
A. its B. their
C. ones D. one
[答案] B。 everyone做主语其物主代词用their;one作主语时用ones。
[38] In my bedroom, I have a small desk _____.
A. to write B. writing
C. to write on D. to write with
[答案] C。 have sth. to do 的句型中不定式作定语只能是及物动词，和被修饰的名词有动宾关系。
[39] Tom was a black slave and he at last ______ the cotton farm to join the North Army.
A. left B. escaped
C. ran away D. fled
[答案] D。 作为奴隶只能逃跑，排除leave;escape 和run away 都是不及物动词。
[40] Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ____ I will always treasure.
A. that B. one
C. it D. what
[答案] B。 不定代词one作moment的同位语。
