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浙江省2013年4月自学考试中药学(一)试题_第9页

来源:考试网 [ 2014年2月17日 ] 【大 中 小】

11.藿香最善治疗的呕吐是

A.胃虚呕吐                                                      B.胃寒呕吐

C.湿浊呕吐                                                      D.胃热呕吐

12.治疗水肿,肺痈,肠痈,宜选的药物是

A.猪苓                                                             B.薏苡仁

C.葫芦                                                             D.冬瓜皮

13.温里药中具有温肺化饮功效的药物是

A.附子                                                             B.干姜

C.丁香                                                             D.肉桂

14.消食兼可解表的药物是

A.山楂                                                             B.神曲

C.麦芽                                                             D.阿魏

15.素有伤科要药之称的药物是

A.大蓟                                                             B.三七

C.小蓟                                                             D.白及

16.“行血中气滞,气中血滞,专治一身上下诸痛”的药物是

A.川芎                                                             B.郁金

C.姜黄                                                             D.延胡索

17.味咸,微寒,可活血消癥,消肿排脓的药物是

A.乳香                                                             B.丹参

C.姜黄                                                             D.穿山甲

18.紫菀的功效是

A.清肺化痰止咳                                               B.温肺化饮平喘

C.敛肺止咳平喘                                               D.润肺化痰止咳

19.治疗体虚多汗者,宜用

A.朱砂                                                             B.柏子仁

C.合欢皮                                                         D.酸枣仁

20.既能息风止痉,又能化痰开窍的药物是

A.钩藤                                                             B.天麻

C.牛黄                                                             D.羚羊角

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