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2017托福考试阅读高频词汇解析(四十六)

中华考试网   2017-05-26   【

  decline

  decrease, reduction,cut, drop

  下降

  The move stopped the pound's decline but failed to bring about a significant rally.

  venetian

  威尼斯城的

  Dürer's work taught Venetian artists that landscape could be an independent element of a painting, rather than just a symbolic backdrop for religious subjects.

  peninsula

  island

  半岛

  As for whether they will touch upon the situation on the Korean Peninsula, we will know after their meetings.

  procure

  获得, 采办

  No settlements were founded, experts believe that these brief raids were to procure supplies such as timber for other civilizations.

  shipment

  transportation

  装运, 货物

  The seller is not to take the responsibility for no delivery or shipment delay due to generally irresistible reason.

  shipyard

  factory

  造船厂

  A few years after college, an old family friend offered me an office job in Virginia with a salary and benefits, so I moved hundreds of miles away from my family to work for a shipyard.

  florence

  佛罗伦萨

  So the scope of this project was more than the previous research in cities such as Florence and Rome, where only the presence and movements of tourists was mapped.

  elicit

  诱出

  I elicit their understanding of what gave rise to the symptoms, their expected course, and their perceived seriousness.

  resurgence

  复兴, 再起

  Then the crash, happened here and there. Only Israel got a double whammy of the Second Intifada and a resurgence of violence starting around the same time.

  maritime

  oceangraphy

  海事的

  This achievement rests above all on openness: openness of trade, openness of ideas, and openness of what I would call the ‘common areas’ — whether in the maritime, space, or cyber domains.

  appeal

  draw

  呼吁

  The right of individuals to appeal to a higher court is provided for in the constitution.

  intermediary

  媒介的, 中间人

  Fourth, we have strengthened the service and coordinating functions of such intermediary organizations.

  dominate

  monopoly

  控制

  We are even more social than monkeys and apes and it is this ability to get on with each other that has helped us dominate the planet.

  recruit

  employment

  招募

  Every person you recruit to the Rebellion through your page will make your connection to the Force even stronger.

  cargo

  freight

  货物

  They say it could one day replace Nasa’s Space Shuttle to transport up to 12 tonnes of cargo and astronauts to the International Space Station.

  demand

  request

  需求

  Why do we have to define professionalism in terms of basic supply and demand?

  compulsory

  obligatory, mandatory

  必须的, 强制的

  voluntary;optional

  Some subjects, such as mathematice, physics and English, are compulsory for the students in this department.

  privilege

  特权, 优惠

  His loss will be felt deeply, not only by his family but also by his soldiers and others who, like me, had the privilege to serve with him, " he said.

  stretch

  伸展

  You should be able to feel the stretch in your hip and down the IT band (in this case, along the right side of your right leg).

  handle

  deal with

  处理

  If you answered yes to one or more of the above, then you need to think about how you handle the matter of time in your application.

  innovation

  creation

  创新

  Large numbers of machine tools have been rushed out since the implementation of technological innovation.

  reserve

  book

  预留

  The workers of this nature reserve try to clean it by themselves but their efforts are not enough.

  vessed

  ship

  船, 舰

  capacity

  容量

  Imcapacity

  If you go on living, you do so only through your capacity for objectification, your ability to free yourself, in writing, from the infinite strain.

  outdated

  old-fashioned

  过时的, 落伍的

  To what extent have they been able to identify all the outdated equipment out there – have companies managed to hide some of it from the government?

  dung

  紧紧抱住

  Tom: No.Although 75% of its raw materials is elephant dung, it is light delicate fragrance instead of stink. This is due to its special fabrication technology.

  display

  show, exhibition

  陈列, 展览

  Her attention was engaged by the display of the new dress in the ship windows.

  conventional

  normal

  传统的

  So if you look at this part of the curve, this chart, everything to the right is in fact what you might see in a conventional fossil boil or natural gas plant.

  establishment

  建立

  With test infrastructures, one symptom of high maintenance costs is the establishment of a "tools team" to maintain the infrastructure.

  apparent

  obvious

  明显的

  When the synthetic is contrasted with the natural one, the difference is very apparent.

  replace

  take over

  代替, 取代

  Irreplaceable

  However, this will replace all of your work in this project, so backup anything you want to keep.

  scarcity

  lack

  缺乏, 不足

  This is indispensable in a region like the Near East, where the scarcity of water prohibits further agricultural expansion.

  profitable

  有利可图的

  Unprofitable

  Our cost of production allows us to be profitable everywhere, not only in Europe but also in China.

  council

  委员会, 理事会

  Not only me, me and most of the Iraqis, they are concerned about this council.

  deliver

  ship, bring

  投递, 发表

  No one will believe those promises because they know that later it will not be in your interest to deliver.

  previously

  before, prior to, earlier

  之前

  Document these assumptions and constraints so that when you go to update your plan throughout the project you can remember some of the "unusual" decisions you made previously.

  mediterranean

  地中海

  If you’re on a cruise through the Mediterranean, you might only have one day in Athens.

  distribution

  分布, 分配

  The principle of distribution in socialist society is “from each according to his ability”and “to each according to his work”.

  decay

  rot, spoil, decompose

  衰败, 腐烂

  These materials are known as "radioisotopes"—versions of an element that, because they have an abnormal number of neutrons, frequently decay and release radiation.

  contemporary

  modern

  当代的, 同时代的

  The ivory Buddha carved by Shen Weizhong, a contemporary Chinese sculptor, is the world's smallest piece of sculpture, its size being just four-fifths that of a grain of rice.

  conservation

  preservation

  保守

  But he argues that in the long term the focus must shift to conservation, efficiency, and more rational pricing so that city users pay their fair share.

  emigrate

  移居国外

  Immigrate

  Although I had had several opportunities to emigrate, I stayed in Albania throughout the darkest and most dangerous period.

  navigation

  导航, 航行

  However, since it performs module switching by launching other modules and is an integral part of the navigation structure, we include it here as well.

  noble

  高尚的

  In old days wealth and power centralized in the hands of a few noble families.

  propel

  push, drive

  推进

  This little spheroid sports thousands of tiny hairs around the outer edge of its body called cilia that propel it at lightning speeds through freshwater scum.

  oar

  船桨

  Suchen never understood what had driven her to grasp the oar at the last moment.

纠错评论责编:Aimee
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