托福阅读长难句分析（55）

　　Lesley Maynard, the archaeologist who coined the phrase “Panaramitee style,” suggested that a sequence could be determined for Australian rock art, in which a geometric style gave way to a simple figurative style (outlines of figures and animals), followed by a range of complex figurative styles that, unlike the pan-Australian geometric tradition, tended to much greater regional diversity.(TPO23, 58)

　　archaeologist /ˌɑ:ki'ɔlədʒist/ n. 考古学家

　　coin vt. 创造(新词语)

　　geometric /ˌdʒɪə'metrɪk/ adj. 几何的

　　figurative adj. 比喻的，形象的

　　pan-构词成分，意思为：总的，泛的，全的，如pan-African

　　大家自己先读，不回读，看一遍是否能理解

　　Lesley Maynard, (the archaeologist)(who coined the phrase “Panaramitee style,”) suggested that a sequence could be determined for Australian rock art,(in which a geometric style gave way to a simple figurative style (outlines of figures and animals)), (followed by a range of complex figurative styles)(that,unlike the pan-Australian geometric tradition, tended to much greater regional diversity.)(TPO23, 58)

　　托福阅读长难句100句分析：

　　修饰一：(the archaeologist) ，同位语

　　中文：考古学家

　　修饰二：(who coined the phrase“Panaramitee style,”) ，从句，修饰the archaeologist

　　中文：创造了“Panaramitee style”词组

　　修饰三：(in which a geometric style gaveway to a simple figurative style (outlines of figures and animals)) ，从句，修饰rock art

　　中文：从几何图形风格，后来被简单的轮廓风格(人物和动物的轮廓)取代

　　修饰四：(followed by a range of complex figurative styles) ，非谓语动词

　　中文：再到后来一系列复杂的轮廓风格

　　修饰五：(that, unlike the pan-Australiangeometric tradition, tended to much greater regional diversity.) ，从句

　　中文：不像泛澳的几何的传统，更趋向地区的多样化

　　托福阅读长难句100句参考翻译：

　　LesleyMaynard(创造了“Panaramiteestyle”词组的考古学家)认为：澳大利亚岩石艺术的顺序可以被确定，即岩石艺术从几何图形风格，后来被简单的轮廓风格(人物和动物的轮廓)取代，再到后来一系列复杂的轮廓风格(这种风格不像泛澳的几何的传统，更趋向地区的多样化)。

　　这个句子的主要修饰成分就是从句、非谓语动词以及同位语，大家务必想清楚，每一个修饰成分修饰的是什么，才能看清楚这个句子的结构。