11.城市名,州名,国家名前不加the
in Beijing , in the city of Beijing
联合名词除外:the United States
the United kingdom
a United States boy.(用作形容词)
12.most的用法
a. 作为一个副词(adv.)修饰adj,adv,表示最高级
... are most plentiful ...
the most handsome teacher
b. adj. 大多数的
most animals 泛指
(不可以+the)+可数/不可数名词皆可
~~~~~~~~~~~~~决定谓语
c. pron.大多数,大部分
most of the animals 特指
d. a most beautiful girl
~~~~adv., very
e. most/mostly
均作副词时,most修饰形容词、副词
mostly修饰动词、介词 “大多数地,大部分地”
be composed mostly of
代词
一、代词的五种形式间的混用
he him himself self
主格<->宾格<-反身代词 名词
所有格 his
(A)名词前面应该使用所有格
make she debut(演员的初次登台演出) 错
make one's debut
* 双宾语结构例外 won him prizes 对
(B)反身代词画线--->改宾格,几乎没有例外
要使用的反身代词必须与所在句子主语一致
he killed him. 他杀
he killed himself 自杀
(C)self ,是名词,“自我”,只用于哲学, 出现永远错