13.Her speech touched _____ the issue of employee benefits.
A. / B. with C. on D. up
答案:C
解析:touch on,“涉及”、“提到”。
14.It_____ that the mysterious visitor was an old friend of my grandmother.
A. turned up B. turned off C. turned on D. turned out
答案:D
解析:turn up,“出现”,如“ Did the lost ring ever turn up? .Turn off,”关闭“、”拐弯“,如” to turn off the highway and take the local road “。turn on:”打开“。 turn out,”原来“,表示以前不知道后来发现是,常用 turn out to和题中的句型,如” He turned out to be a friend.“。
15.Please give me five pounds'______ of this chocolate.
A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. value
答案:A
解析:worth,名词,“价值”。也可作介词,常用be worth doing/be worth+ obj..worthy ,形容词,“有价值的”,常用worthy of +obj.,如“ an effort worthy of praise”。 Worthwhile,形容词,“值得的”。
16.I ______ the telephone and wrote down the message.
A. hanged up B. hung up C. hanged D. hung
答案:B
解析:hang有两种过去时和过去分词形式,当表示“绞死”的意思时,过去时和过去分词为 hanged、 hanged,当表示其它意项时会别是hung、hung.hang up的意思是“挂断电话”,所以这里选B.
17.The government will not _____ the severest measures against the terrorists.
A. hesitate taking B. hesitate to take C. hesitate in taking D. hesitate take
答案:B
解析:hesitate,动词,意为“犹豫”,不及物,通常用hesitate to do.如“ If you need any help, don't hesitate to ask me .”其名词形式是hesitation ,另有hesitatingly,副词。
18.Too many people are indifferent _____ others' troubles.
A. with B. to C. of D. about
答案:B
解析:indifferent,形容词,“漠然的、冷淡的”,常用indifferent to.
19.This brand(品牌)of dog food is a bit expensive, but it is really_____ the others.
A. superior to B. inferior to C. superior with D. inferior with
答案:A
解析:superior,形容词,“高级的”、“高层的”、“优越的”,也看作名词,指“上级”。名词形式是superiority.其反义词是 inferior,名词是inferiority.
20.If you cheat, you will be found out _______.
A. by and by B. step by step C. sooner or later D. off and on
答案:C
解析:by and by和 step and step都表示“逐渐”的意思,其中后者更强调“一步一步地”。 sooner or later的意思是“迟早”。 off and on也可写成 on and off ,意思是“不时地、断断续续地”,如“The light was flashing on and off.”。
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