2016年大学英语四级阅读模拟题(3)_第2页

　　试题详解

　　1.Y 由题干中的关键词alternating fashion定位到第一个小标题下面第五段末句： Some people develop two or several different symptoms;often the symptoms are experienced in an alternating fashion，题目是原文的同义替换，由此得出题目说法正确。

　　2.N 由题干中的关键词moodiness and depression定位到第一个小标题下面倒数第二段最后两句：Many people occasionally experience symptoms like moodiness or depression.When such symptoms are severe or long-lasting，they interfere with the functioning of individual in daily life and with his relationship with others，原文指出这些症状可能long-lasting，题目却说don't last long。题目与原文相反，由此得出题目说法错误。

　　3.N 由题干中的关键词psychosomatic sick people，cheating定位到第二个小标题，根据文章倒数第二句：The patient with psychosomatic illness is really sick.He is not pretending or imagining his symptoms，可知心身病的患者并没有装病，题目中的cheating与原文意思相反，由此得出题日说法错误。

　　4.Y 由题干中的关键词people with psychosomatic illness定位到第二个小标题下面第二段首句：Patients with psychosomatic illness are likely to be neglected，题目呈原文的同义替换，由此得出题目说法正确。

　　5.Y 由题干中的关键词malingerers定位到文章倒数第二段第一句：A patient with pschosomatic illness may be confused with a malingerer，one who deliberately pretends illness in order to achieve secondary gain，such as financial compensation or excuse from work，题目是原文的同义替换，由此得出题目说法正确。

　　6.N 由题干中的关键词primarily mental定位到文章倒数第二句：The patient with psychosomatic illness is really sick.He is not pretending or imagining his symptoms，题目表述与原文正好相反，由此得出题目说法错误。

　　7.NG 由题干中的关键词today more and more people在文中无法定位，原文未提及得病人数的变化.由此得出答案为NG。

　　8. pepticulcer, eczema，colitis，and asthma

　　由题干中的关键词conditions，have been considered，classic examples of psychosomatic illness定位到第一个小标题下面第三段首句：Certain conditions have been considered classic examples of psychosomatic illness：pepticulcer, eczema，colitis，and asthma，由此得出答案。

　　9.to concentrate or to remember

　　由题干中的关键词symptoms，primarily mental，inabilities定位到第一个小标题下面倒数第二段第二句：It may show up also symptoms that are primarily mental，such as the inability to concentrate or to remember，由此得出答案。

　　10.acknowledge the reality or the patients' illness

　　由题干中的关键词first，most important step，helping定位到第二个小标题下面首段末句：Acknowledging the reality of the patients' illness is imaportant;it is the first step in helping him，由此得出答案。