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2020年公共英语四级词汇与语法练习题三

来源:华课网校   2020-03-20【

  1. He told me that the firm could not afford __ such large salaries.

  A. paying

  B. to pay

  C. to have paid

  D. being paid

  2. She has travelled in __ countries.

  A. south

  B. north

  C. northern

  D. northwest

  3. The plane was then able to __ and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet.

  A. rise

  B. raise

  C. arise

  D. rouse

  4. He had __ to go because he doesn't get on well with others.

  A. everywhere

  B. anywhere

  C. somewhere

  D. nowhere

  5. Don't be so __; I'm not telling you what I've promised not to say.

  A.odd

  B.shocked

  C.strange

  D.curious

  6. He __ his previous best performance in the 1000 meters.

  A. improves

  B. improves on

  C. betters

  D. proves

  7. I __ to interrupt a man when he's busy working.

  A. envy

  B. hate

  C. admire

  D. improve

  8. he was astonished __ what he found.

  A. at

  B. to

  C. for

  D. on

  9. They made no effort to hide their amusement __ I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket.

  A. whatever

  B. wherever

  C. whoever

  D. whenever

  10. I had hoped to get $1000 for my old car but had to __ a lot less.

  A. settle down

  B. settle in

  C. settle for

  D. settle on

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  1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D

  6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C

  【知识点】

  1. afford 后常接动词的不定式,所以应该选B:"to pay".

  3. 此处只能选择一个不及物动词作答案

  4. 句子的意思为:"他没有什么地方去因为与别人相处不好"

  __ everywhere:每处

  __ anywhere:无论何处

  __ somewhere:某处

  __ 所以,只有nowhere符合题意。

  5. odd、strange均为"奇特的",shocked意为"惊讶的",curious既有"奇特的",还有"好奇的"意思。

  6. better和improve均有"提高"、"改善"之意,better主要指改善地位或经济状况;improve指提高文化水平。

  8. astonish后接动词时常用不定式。be astonished at 对……很惊讶

  10. settle down 定居;

  __ settle in 在新居安定下来;

  __ settle for 勉强认可;

  __ settle on 选定,决定。

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