[36] He stood against the wall with his right hand _____.
A. raised B. raising
C. risen D. rise
[答案] A。 在with + n. + …..的复合结构中，用过去分词表示状态。
[37] A fish needs water and without water it will die. _______.
A. so does a man B. so will a man
C. so it is with a man D. so is it with a man
[答案] C。 当前面的句子是两回事或者两个不同的谓语动词，要表示与这种情况一样就得用so it is with…的结构。
[38] The blind man _____ the elephant’s trunk. It ______ like a snake.
A. felt ; was feeling B. felt ; felt
C. was feeling; felt D. was feeling; was feeling
[答案] C。 feel 一个是及物动词;后面的是感官动词。
[39] Children in China today have nothing ______.
A. to worry B. worried
C. to worry about D. worrying about
[答案] C。 在sb. have sth. to do句型中不定时作定语一是主动的，二必须是及物的。
[40] If you ______ the medicine you ______ better now.
A. took ; would feel B. had taken; fel
C. had taken; would feel D. took; would have felt
[答案] C。 这是典型错综复杂条件状语从句中的虚拟语气问题。从句和主句的时态各自按各自的情况判断时态。
[41] The meeting ______ tomorrow afternoon is about _______ rid of pollution.
A. held, to get B. to be held; getting
C. to hold; to get D. being held; getting
[答案] B。 不定式作定语表示将来和目的;介词后面跟动名词作宾语。
[42] The little boy found his toy you _____ under the bed.
A. hide B. hiding
C. to hide D. hid
[答案] D。 定语从句中差宾语。
[43] The factory is five kilometers ______ from his house.
A. so far B. or so
C. far D. way
[答案] B。 or so"左右"
[44] You know that widely reading helps ______ your knowledge so I can’t help _____ the housework every day.
A. an large, doing B. to rich, to do
C. add, to D. add to, doing
[答案] B。 can’t help doing sth. 表示"忍不住，禁不住";can’t help to do sth.表示"不能帮助"
[45] He gave me the phone number in order ______ contact him when we are in need of help.
A. to B. of me to
C. for me to D. that I
[答案] C。 固定结构。in order (for sb.) to do sth.
[46] The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.
A. playing B. to be playing
C. play D. to play
[答案] A。 现在分词作主语补足语，表示进行。
[47] The servant did _____ she could ______ the revolutionary.
A. what, help B. that, to help
C. what, to help D. all help
[答案] C。 do what one can to do sth. = do all that one can to do sth. 重的不定式表示目的。
[48] Though ______, many laws of nature exist.
A. not having been discovered B. having not been discovered
C. not having discovered D. having not discovered
[答案] A。 连词加现在分词短语作状语;此句等于：Though the laws of nature have not been discovered
[49] The car ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about the o’clock tonight.
A. would go B. went
C. will be going D. goes
[答案] A。 情态动词表示推测。
[50] She was more headstrong than ______.
A. the rest of us B. us the rest
C. the other of us D. us the other
[答案] A 她是一方，其他人是另一方，用比较级。
