2015年大学英语四级最后修炼题及答案_第9页

　　Part Ⅴ

　　写作指导

　　?这是一篇议论文，要求照提纲要求来展开论述。内容涉及到阅读的两种途径，一种是选择性阅读，另一种是博览群书，要求学生分别阐述存在两种不同读书态度的原因 ，也即两种途径各自的优势或不足之处，并在此基础上，阐明自己的观点。

　　?在范文中，先借读书有益引入话题，指出存在两种不同的态度。第二段先介绍支持第一种态度人的观点，通过“for one thing”和“for another”把两点原因紧密联系起来。第三段再介绍第二种读书途径的必要性和长处。最后以“In my opinion”引出作者自己的看法。此时作者采取折衷态度，强调要博览选择后的好书，使自己立于不败之地。

　　Sample Writing

　　Reading Selectively or Extensively?

　　?Now, it is generally accepted that reading is very important. But when it comes to how to read, there has sprung up a heated discussion as to whether we should read selectively or extensively.

　　?Those who are in favor of the idea of reading selectively believe that it is not how much one reads but what he reads that really counts. For one thing, living in an age when much time has to be taken by work and other activities, people are unable to find enough time to read extensively even if they intend to. For another, some books are harmful and therefore the choice of books can never be overlooked.

　　?However, those who insist on reading extensively argue that it is through reading extensively that we obtain most of our knowledge. Now branches of knowledge diverge into each other rather than isolated from each other. Only when one goes beyond his own field and read widely can he really make remarkable achievements in his study. In addition, the most valuable gifts bestowed by reading extensively are experience, broad view and wisdom.

　　?In my opinion, we should read both selectively and extensively. That is to say, upon reading, we have to first distinguish good books from indecent ones. But to the former, there is no such things as too many in reading.