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全国2014年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题_第5页

来源:考试网 [ 2014年5月19日 ] 【大 中 小】

  非选择题部分

  注意事项:

  用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上,不能答在试题卷上。

  Ⅲ.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音,写在答题纸上的相应位置。(本大题共20小题,每小题0.5分,共10分)(注意:使用新式或老式音标均可)

  31. wicked 32. tasteless

  33. charming 34. breathing

  35. backwards 36. acts

  37. entirely 38. courtesy

  39. initiate 40. length

  41. repair 42. pleasure

  43. banquet 44. chemistry

  45. conceit 46. beyond

  47. among 48. sew

  49. because 50. growl

  Ⅳ.完形填空。请将你的答案写在答题纸上的相应位置。(本大题共20小题,每小题 0.5分,共10分)

  A.从下列单词中选择适当的词填空,每个词只能用一次。

in

 taking

 while

 similarities

both

 friendly

 with

 supermarkets

emotion

 rnanner

 patient

 each

  The person I am very close to in my family is my mother. My mother is medium height who always wears a  51  smile on her face. Blue is her favorite color as she thinks it stands for peace and  52 . I think it has a lot to do with her personality. As a music teacher, she is always very  53  and kind to her students. There are quite a few  54  between us. People always say that I look like my mother more than my father. We  55  like listening to the music and watching movies. On weekends, we often go shopping in the  56  or the department stores. But we are also different  57  many ways. My mother is a good gardener. I am not so patient in  58  care of the plants. Besides, my mother can cook many delicious dishes,  59  I can’t cook at all. I have learned from her how to treat people and how to deal  60  problems on my own. She is the one I am close to as she really influences me a lot.

  B.根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。

  I had planned to stay at this job for only two days. But now I’m going to stay.The exercise is great. The lifting gets easier with every load,  61  if my left shoulder stays sore. I become faster and neater as time goes  62 . I’m outdoors in clean air. And, contrary  63  what people think I don’t get dirty on the job.

  I have  64  up my mind, too, to go on saying hello in backyards. It doesn’t  65  any harm, and it still feels fight. Frankly, I’m proud. I’m doing an essemial task, “like a police officer or a fire fighter.” I left this country a little cleaner  66  I found it this morning. Not many people can say that tonight.

  John Gardener has said that a society  67  praises its philosophers and looks down on its plumbers is in for  68 . “Neither its pipes nor its theories will hold  69  ,” he wams. He might have gone a step further and called  70  respect for both our economists and our trashmen; otherwise they’ll both leave trash behind.

  Ⅴ. 根据所学课文内容完成句子。将你的答案写在答题纸上的相应位置。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

  71. In “Freedom in Dying”, Jim’s bravery and courage in the face of death has taught the author __________.

  72. According to “The English Character”, the four typical qualities of the English people are modesty, reserve, sportsmanship and ________.

  73. In “The Emotional Bank Account—Secrets of Happy Families”, the author tells us that in relationships, the little things are the big things because they help us to _______.

  74. In “I Got My B.A. by Sheer Luck”, the author Walter Pauk said he got full score by sheer luck, but it is actually due to ______. 

  75. In “The Joker”, though Henry Ground was believed to be a good-for-nothing, people could not help liking him for ________.

  76. In “Hobbyist”, the druggist says that he sells an undetectable poison simply to ________.

  77. In Jack London’s short story “Love of Life”, what drove the man to walk on despite all the difficulties and dangers was _________.

  78. In “How Dictionaries Are Made”, the author believes that the writing of a dictionary is a task of _________.

  79.“Hans Christian Anderson’s Own Fairy Tale” tells the story of how a shoemaker’s son became _________.

  80. According to the author of “The Time Message”, time is tricky because it’s ________.

  Ⅵ.汉译英。将下列句子译成英语,写在答题纸上的相应位置。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

  81.是她的弟弟帮她渡过了难关。

  82.如果多花点时间练习,她早就通过了驾驶考试。

  83.你们最好带上雨伞,以防下雨。

  84.医生们每天上午9点开始查房,是吧?

  85.过去三个月,他们一直轮流照顾老人。

  86.停车场每小时收费10元。

  87.他刚搬到北京时,不太习惯那里的生活。

  88.尽可能多地接触英语是学好这门语言的关键。

  89.只有全身心地投入,他才能按时完成任务。

  90.我经常看到他把散落在地上的垃圾捡起来,扔进垃圾桶。

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