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浙江省2010年10月高等教育自学考试经贸英语试题_第5页

来源:考试网 [ 2011年8月31日 ] 【大 中 小】

B.Read the passage and decide whether these statements are true (T) or false (F).

Beginning in the late 1990s, the WTO was the target of fierce criticism. Opponents of globalization, and in particular those opposed to the growing power of multinational corporations, argued that the WTO infringes upon national sovereignty and promotes the interests of large corporations at the expense of smaller local firms struggling to cope with import competition. Environmental and labor groups (especially those from wealthier countries) have claimed that trade liberalization leads to environmental damage and harms the interests of low-skilled unionized workers. Protests by these and other groups at WTO ministerial meetings—such as the 1999 demonstrations in Seattle, Washington, U.S., which involved approximately 50,000 people—became larger and more frequent, in part because the development of the Internet and e-mail made large-scale organizing and collective action easier. In response to such criticism, supporters of the WTO claimed that regulating trade is not an efficient way to protect the environment and labor rights. Meanwhile, some WTO members, especially developing countries, resisted attempts to adopt rules that would allow for sanctions against countries that failed to meet strict environmental and labor standards, arguing that they would amount to veiled protectionism.

31. Criticism is not received by WTO that it promotes small companies’ interests while neglects the larger ones. (      )

32. Sanctions will be imposed on countries that slowed down the pace of globalization. (      )

33. Indirect protectionism results from strict environmental and labor standards. (      )

34. China is the supporter of the World Trade Organization. (      )

35. Large protests against WTO are getting difficult due to the block on the Internet. (      )

Ⅴ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese .(10%)

36.Actually, a carrying case is not necessary with the Model V5 calculators; the handsome, steel exterior of the V5 not only makes carrying it convenient but gives it full protection.

37.As a special accommodation, we agree to your proposal and accept payment by D/P at sight, but this should not be regarded as a precedent.

38.We will entertain your claim after the retained samples are checked and certified by another laboratory.

39.Some common types of enterprise include partnership, corporations (also called limited

liability companies), and sole proprietorships.

40.The process of target market selection involves narrowing down potential country markets to a feasible number of countries and market segments within them.

Ⅵ.Translate the following sentences into English.(15%)

41.更短的生命周期意味着公司们为了在业务上立于不败之地,必须不断地开发新的产品。

42.由于你们延迟开立相关的信用证,我们无法按合同的规定发货,该批货要推迟到7月份装运。

43.钢笔装在一个锦缎小盒里,再用一条漂亮的绸带系在外面。

44.我们已经将价格降到底线,不能再让步了。

45.我公司要联系的代理商,必须在这方面有经验,目前正从事办公用品贸易与市场有联系的代理商。

Ⅶ.Letter-writing (20%)

46.根据以下所给内容用完整的书信格式(包括信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结束语、信尾敬语和签名)拟一封信:

(1)现回复你方关于保险问题的6月25日来信,很高兴告知你方如下。

(2)综合险:一般来讲,如果在没有接到我方客户明确指示的前提下,我们只投保水渍险和战争险。如果你方想要投保综合险,我们可按稍高一点的保险费率办理该保险。

(3)破碎险:破碎险是一个特殊险别,要求额外费用。目前的费率大约为2%。 破碎率超过5%才可以索赔损失。

(4)所保金额:我们获悉你方希望我方按发票金额的110%投保这批运往你方的货物,你方的这一要求我们会即时办理。

(5)我们相信上述信息将满足你方的需要,盼进一步的回复。

(6)写信日期为2010年6月26日。

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