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广东实验中学中考一模英语试题(word版附答案及解析)_第5页

来源:中华考试网收藏本页   【 】  [ 2016年10月25日 ]

 
  参考答案

  一、语法选择。

  2016 年广东实验中学初三一模测试

【详细解析】

  1. C 固定搭配。worry about 担心。

  2. D 短语辨析。used to do 过去常常......,be used for 被用于...,be used as 被用作...,be used to doing 习惯 于做...。

  3. A 固定搭配。treat... as... 把......当做...来对待。

  4. A 情态动词。can 可能,must 必须,should 应该,can’t 不可能。

  5. B 词性。safe adj.安全的,safety n.安全,save v.挽救、节约,saving n.挽救,节约。 6. C 连词。and 表并列,but 表转折,or 或者,so 所以,表结果。

  7. C 动词。enjoy doing 享受做...,look after 照顾,孩子被父母照顾。

  8. D 代词。形物代+名词=名物代。children 复数对应 their。

  9. C 疑问词。what 什么,where 哪里,how 怎样,why 为什么,根据句意可知选 C。 10. B 时态。用 are growing up 现在进行时表达成长过程。

  11. D 短语辨析。look up 查阅,向上看;call up 给......打电话,使回忆起;care about 关心;depend on 依赖。

  12. B 单复数以及时态。根据上下文可知用一般现在时,their parents’ care and attention 复数,故谓语用 are。 13. D 形容词比较级。前面用了排比句 It is nice that......,此处用 nicer 进一步阐述。

  14. A 短语辨析。too much 太多,后接不可数名词;too many 太多,后接可数名词;much too 太...,后接形 容词,so many 如此多的。

  15. A 冠词。balance 平衡,可数名词。

  二、完形填空。

【详细解析】

  16. B 形容词辨析。expensive 昂贵的,special 特别的,valuable 有价值的,comfortable 舒服的。

  17. A 动词。work 运作。

  18. A 时间名词辨析。根据句意以及上下文可知用 minutes 分钟。

19.
C 动词。联系上下文可知用 plays。“The tape recorder in Hiroyuki’s bed plays a reordering of his girlfriend.”

  20. C 形容词辨析。前面用 loud,对应 unpleasant。 21. D 动词。表达“他每天听到的他老板的声音”。

  22. A 连词与介词。the sound recording 名词短语,“闹铃响了之后还没有起床”。Not...until...直到...才...

  23. D 名词。对应 The foot of the bed。

  24. C 介词。根据句意,从“You slide off the bed and onto the floor”可知已经不在床上用 out of。

  25. A 动词。make 制作,sell 卖,buy 买,discover 发现。

  三、阅读理解。

  A

【详细解析】 本文讲述的是一位母亲想借售票员的失误而报销旅馆费用的故事。

  26. C 细节题。由第一段倒数第二句 “ So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. ”可知选 C.

  27. D 细节题。由“My little girl can swim a bit yet.”可知 A 错误,由第二段和第三段可知 B 错误,C 文中没 有提到,从售票员和小女孩的对话可知 D 正确。

  28. A 细节题。由 “Confused and embarrassed, he smiled at the child.”可知 A 正确。

  29. D 推断题。从售票员和小女孩及其妈妈的对话可知售票员很聪明。

  30. D 推断题。由最后一顿可推断出 D 选项正确。

  B

【详细解析】 本文讲述一些受欢迎的竞技项目和游戏。有些游戏可以帮助孩子们成长,而全球万众瞩目的奥林匹克运动 会关系着整个国家的荣誉。因此运动还和我们的生活息息相关。

  31. D 词意猜测题。这部分前面的谓语动词 translate 有 “翻译,解释,转移,调动”的意思,该部分后面有 一个定语从句,前后结合可知选 D。

  32. B 细节题。由 “People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who got it”可知选 B。

  33. A 细节题。由 “People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who got it”可知选 A。

  34. B 细节题。由 “Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it------some for fun and some for a living”可知 B 不对。

  35. B 主旨大意题。由第一段和最后一段可知答案选 B。

  C

【详细解析】

  本文主要是对菲茨杰拉德生活、作品的描述。

  36.A 细节题。据题意,由文章中关键词 novel 可知,文章中提及到的弗兰西斯·司各特·菲茨杰拉德的小说 有:This side of paradise,The Beautiful and Damned,The Great Gatsby,Tender Is the Night and The love of the last Tycoon,共计 5 篇。故选 A 项

  37. B 段落主旨题。由第三段可知。

  38. D 细节题。根据第一段中“……was once a student of St. Paul Academy……In 1917 he joined the army……”

  可知弗兰西斯·司各特·菲茨杰拉德先在圣保罗学院学习,然后参加军队。由此可知答案应为 D 项。

  39. D 细节题。从 “he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned”可知 A 错误,从 “ But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925,which quick brought him praise from the literary(文学) world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security.”可知 B 错误,从 “During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed.”可知 C 错误。从最后一段第二句的“first mental breakdown”不止一次,D 正确。

  40. C 推断题。由根据人物传记的特点和本段对菲茨杰拉德生活、作品的描述,说明了菲茨杰拉德的作品 对学界的意义,因此最后总结的一段是关于菲茨杰拉德对文学界的贡献的。故选 C 项。

  D

【详细解析】

  41. D 主旨题。从几个小广告可以看出。

  42. C 细节题。由 “ Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Café, and receive a free soft drink”可知选 C。 43. D 细节题。文中没有提到玩具店。

  44. A 细节题。由 “ Offer here until November 14.”可知 A 正确 。

  45. A 细节题。由“Half-price Movie Ticket”那段的第二句“one of our five theatres”可知选 A。 第二节 阅读填空

【详细解析】

  46. D 细节题。从“most of it was across the desert”可知答案选 D。

  47. A 细节题。由 “We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. ”可知选 A。

  48. E 细节题。由 “He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket.”, 尤其是代词 he, 可知选 E。

  49. C 细节题。由 “ While I was focusing the camera, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.”, 尤其是 the camera,可知选 C 。

  50. B 细节题。由 “when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!”,尤其是 also,可知选 B。 四、写作。

  第一节 首字母填空

  51. accident 52. spend 53. regret 54.library 55.ancient 56.Luckily

  第二节 完成句子

  57. Keeping/Having a balanced diet 58.is made of 59.who is suffering from

  60. How convenient 61. how to lose 62.travels, will try 63.on the Internet

  第三节 书面表达

  Dear Linda,

  Welcome to Guangzhou. In Guangzhou, there are many places to visit since it has a long history.

  At first, we can climb the Baiyun Mountain to strengthen our body. With its beautiful view and fresh air, it is exciting to take photos on the mountain. Then we can visit the Canton Tower, which is the tallest tower in China. On the top of the tower, it is easy for us to have a good view of the city’s beauty. And at night, we also can see the

  Lamp performance. What’s more, Shameen Island will be a good choice if you are fond of the western buildings. Moreover, there are restaurants everywhere and food is all delicious in Guangzhou. But traditional Chinese food is more famous in Guangzhou, like the food in Guangzhou Restaurant, Lianxiang Lou Restaurant. And talking about playing, I think about Changlong Paradise, which is one of the most popular places to have fun in Guangzhou. It even has the biggest roller coaster I have ever seen. Oh, yes, there is also Xiangjiang Zoo. It’s fantastic when you sit in your car and see all those animals around you. It’s just magnificent.

  I really look forward to your coming!

  Yours, Tom

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