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2021中考英语预习试卷(一)

来源:中华考试网收藏本页   【 】  [ 2020年10月7日 ]

  本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题,共36题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间为100分钟

  一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)

  在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

  1. –How was _______dinner at Mike’s house?

  --It was great. Mike’s mum is ________wonderful cook.

  A.a,the B.the,a C.the,the D.a,an

  2. —Which of the caps will you take?

  --I’ll take _______,one for my father ,the other for my brother.

  A.neither B.both C.all D. each

  3. —What’s the low-carbon life style like?

  --Save_______ energy, produce ________ carbon.

  A.more ;more B.less; more C.less; less D.more; less

  4. —Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?

  —Yes. I could ________ work it out.

  A.hardly B.easily C.finally D.nearly

  5. The number of the students in our school is about nine ____. ____ of them are boys.

  A. hundred; Two thirds B. hundred; Two third

  C. hundreds ; Two thirds D. hundreds; Two third

  6. Mr Black is strongly _______keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals should also have the right to enjoy freedom.

  A.up B.for C.against D.down

  7. The customers are pleased with the________of the restaurant.

  A. balance B. experience C.surface D.service

  8. _______ they are twin brothers, they don’t look like each other.

  A. Though B. Since C. However D. When

  9. Bill doesn’t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can’t _______the sun well.

  A.take out B.keep out C.clean out D.look out

  10. — How was your day off ?

  Pretty good ! I ______ the science museum with my classmates.

  A. visit B. visited C. am visiting D. will visit

  11. —Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?

  --No decision yet. I think it ______after discussing with my PE teacher, Mr. Yuan.

  A.will be decided B.will decide C.was decided D.is decided

  12. We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide ______.

  A. to live, to choose which one B. lived, choose which one

  C. to live in, which one to choose D. live, which one

  13. Boys and girls . don’t forget your report . It ______ today .

  A. can’t finish B. can’t be finished

  C. should finish D. should be finished

  14. ---Why would some workers in Foxcon die __________ continue working in the factory?

  ---Psychologists say they are under too much pressure.

  A. better than B. by accident C. instead of D. rather than

  15. Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie. It’s about ______.

  A.how did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terror(恐怖统治)

  B.what did Alice end the Red Queen’s reign of terror

  C.how Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror

  D.what Alice ended the Red Queen’s reign of terror

  二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)

  阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

  The boss of an Australian restaurant is tired of the waste left by customers. He has required them to eat 16 on their plates or they’ll be fined and won’t be allowed to 17 next time.

  Chef Yukako Ichikawa has introduced a 30 percent discount for customers who eat all the food they have ordered at Wafu, her 18 restaurant which is not far from Sydney.

  "To contribute to 19 a future which can continue to develop, we require a little 20 of our guests than most other restaurants," she says and she has put up a list of her rules on the door to the restaurant .

  This list includes finishing all dishes ordered which are free of milk, sugar and eggs and the cook and all her workers tell people who don't 21 their plates to choose 22 restaurant next time.

  " 23 your meal means that everything is eaten 24 lemon slices, ginger(生姜) and wasabi," says the menu.

  "Please also pay attention to that vegetables and salad on the 25 are not decorations(装饰品); they are 26 of the meal too."

  Wafu's strict rules have been 27 by some but against by some reviewers. Ichikawa insists on it.

  "Wafu is not just a restaurant; it is also the 28 of Yukako's personal qualities ," says a statement on the restaurant's website.

  “We not only serve meals and respect the body 29 prevent waste. We have 30 to protect the environment and keep the healthy development of our earth.”

  16. A. something B. some things C. every D. everything

  17. A. return B. leave C. stay D. live

  18. A. 30-seats B. 30 seats C. 30 seat D. 30-seat

  19. A. create B. discover C. creating D. discovering

  20. A. fewer B. more C. less D. bit

  21. A. clean B. wash C. clear D. tidy

  22. A. another B. other C. the other D. others

  23. A. Finishing B. Ordering C. Cooking D. Making

  24. A. except B. with C. and D. or

  25. A. way B. edges C. bank D. side

  26. A. members B. part C. member D. parts

  27. A. refused B. supported C. unwelcome D. welcome

  28. A. show B. appearance C. invention D. exhibition

  29. A. also B. and C. but D. or

  30.A.abilities B. duties C. ideas D. ways

  三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)

  阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

  A

  There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

  What to do

  In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

  What to wear

  Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict. _______________

  In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

  31. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?

  A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.

  B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.

  C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

  D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.

  32. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

  A. What to eat B. When to eat C. Where to eat D. How to eat

  33. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.

  A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程

  B

  When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course ,”they answered.

  “How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mom’s cooking and criticizing read out as “I love you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.

  I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.

  One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met her at the door and hugged(拥抱)her. This had never happened before ,but her mom said, “Now that you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”

  In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.

  34.The foreign teacher_______.

  A. comes from America B. is a young woman

  C. is expressive enough D. knows much about China

  35.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.

  A. saying “I love you” B. cooking

  C. getting good grades D. doing something helpful;

  36.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?

  A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.

  B. She loves her daughter and misses her.

  C. She is glad that she has more time to herself

  D. She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.

  37.What’s the main idea of the passage?

  A. Say “I love you” more to your family.

  B. Say “I love you ”a lot to Chinese people .

  C. Say “I love you ”as a greeting to others.

  D. Say “I love you ”without great depth of feelings.

  C

  When we talk about stars ,especially women stars ,it seems that they are always young, pretty and own charming body shapes. But recently a Britain’s Got Talent(英国达人)star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely.

  Simon Cowell ,one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyle’s voice. “This lady camp up ,and I’m thinking, ‘This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea’. That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed to Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face widway through –it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.

  The performance was posted on line and before long, the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.

  Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boyle said that she hasn’t thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. “I mean ,that’s hardly a makeover,” she added.

  Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents, “I was kind of slow at school, so getting like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence.”

  38.Susan Boyle is _________

  A.a judge B.a reporter C.a beautiful D.a Scottish woman

  39.Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because______.

  A.she was confident of her singing

  B.she was satisfied with the judges

  C.she was pretty and in good shape

  D.she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables

  40.According to the passage, which is NOT true?

  A.It was the vocal talents that built Susan’s confidence

  B.Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school.

  C.Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.

  D.Simon Cowell didn’t think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight.

  41.What can we learn from Susan Boyle’s success

  A.It’s never too old to learn.

  B.It’s easier to succeed at the age of 47.

  C.If you have a dream, try to make it come true!

  D.If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead.

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