2013年托福词汇精选试题及答案17

1. What they do is look at familiar conditions from a perspective that makes these conditions seem foolish, harmful, or affected. Satire jars us out of complacence into a pleasantly shocked realization that many of the values we unquestioningly accept are false.

The word "realization" is closest in meaning to which of following?

(A) certainty

(B) awareness

(C) surprise

(D) confusion

2. It was the manner of expression, the satiric method, that made them interesting and entertaining, satires are read because they are aesthetically satisfying works of art, not because they are morally wholesome or ethically instructive.

The word "aesthetically" is closest in meaning to which of following?

(A) artistically

(B) exceptionally

(C) realistically

(D) dependably

3. They are stimulating and refreshing because with commonsense briskness they brush away illusions and secondhand opinions.

The word "refreshing" is closest in meaning to which of following?

(A) popular

(B) ridiculous

(C) meaningful

(D) unusual

4. Soldiers rarely hold the ideals that movies attribute to them, nor do ordinary citizens devote their lives to unselfish service of humanity.

The word "devote" is closest in meaning to which of following?

(A) distinguish

(B) feel affection

(C) prefer

(D) dedicate

5. Hotels were among the earliest facilities that bound the United States together. They were both creations and creators of communities, as well as symptoms of the frenetic quest for community.

The word "bound" is closest in meaning to which of following?

(A) led

(B) protected

(C) tied

(D) strengthened