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阅读词汇:附中英文注释(一)

中华考试网   2011-06-16   【
  adjust To change so as to match or fit; cause to correspond修改=alter To adjust (a garment) for a better fit修改

   adjoining Neighboring; contiguous接临的=neighboring

   adaptation Something, such as a device or mechanism, that is changed or changes so as to become suitable to a new or special application or situation改装=modification

   acute Extremely sharp or severe; intense强烈的=intense

   Keenly perceptive or discerning; penetrating聪明的=sharp

   accustomed Being in the habit of习惯的=used to

   accumulate To gather or pile up; amass收集,堆集;积累=collect

   accompany To be or go with as a companion陪伴=travel with

   accompaniment Something, such as a situation, that accompanies something else; a concomitant伴随状况伴随发生的事物=attendant An accompanying thing or circumstance; a concomitant伴随物伴随的事物或情况;伴随物

   accommodate To provide for; supply with提供住处;供应=lodge To provide with temporary quarters, especially for sleeping提供住处

   acclaimed To be praised enthusiastically and often publicly; applauded喝彩地,赞赏地=praised

   accelerate To cause to develop or progress more quickly使加快=increased

   abundance Fullness to overflowing丰富=profusion The state of being profuse; abundance丰富

   absurd Ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable荒诞的,荒唐的=preposterous Contrary to nature, reason, or common sense; absurd荒谬的

   abandon To give up by leaving or ceasing to operate or inhabit, especially as a result of danger or other impending threat离弃=give up

   awarenessshavingsknowledge or cognizance意识到的或认识到的=realization

   available Present and ready for use; at hand; accessible可用的现实可用的;手边的;可获得的=accessible

   attribute A quality or characteristic inherent in or ascribed to someone or something品质、属性=characteristic, trait

   attire Clothing or array; apparel服装、盛装;服饰=clothing

   attach To fasten, secure, or join系,贴或连接=fasten, stick to

   assortment A collection of various kinds; a variety多种多样=variety

   astonishingFilling with sudden wonder or amazement惊奇的,奇怪的=startling

   astounding-To be astonishing and bewildering震惊极为惊讶和迷惑不解=surprising

   assemble To bring or call togethersintosasgroupsor whole召集集合=gathering

   ascend To slope upward爬坡倾斜而上=climb of

   ascribe toassume to be true

   arduous Demanding great effort or labor; difficult困难的=difficult,

   Testing severely the powers of endurance; strenuous艰苦的=strenuous Requiring great effort, energy, or exertion艰巨的

   arid Lacking moisture, especiallyshavingsinsufficient rainfall to support trees or woody plants干旱的缺乏水分=dry

   aptly Exactly suitable; appropriately合适的=appropriately

   approach To come near or nearer, as in space or time接近靠近=near

   appeal The power of attracting or of arousing interest吸引力=attraction

   apart from With the exception of; besides除…外;除…外还=except for

   anonymousshavingsan unknown or unacknowledged name匿名的=unknown

   annually Recurring, done, or performed every year; yearly每年的=yearly

   annihilate To defeat decisively; vanquish战胜=conquer To defeat or subdue by force, especially by force of arms征服

   alloy To combine; mix融合;混合=blend, mix

   altitude The height of a thing above a reference level, especially above sea level or above the earth‘s surface高度=elevation

   affluent Generously supplied with money, property, or possessions; prosperous or rich富裕的=wealthy

   afflict To inflict grievous physical or mental suffering on折磨=problem

   affect To have or show a liking for喜欢=fondness

   aesthetically Artistically有艺术的,在艺术上的=artistically

   adverse Acting or serving to oppose; antagonistic敌对的=oppose, ill

   adversely harmfully or unfavorable有害的或不利的=negatively Marked by or exhibiting features, such as hostility, that cannot be deemed positive or constructive反面的

   advocate One that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender支持者或保护者=proponent To speak, plead, or argue in favor of拥护演说=urge, preach

   adorn To lend beauty to; decorate使美观为…增添美;装饰=decorate

   adopt To take on or assume采取采用或接受=take on

   brilliance The state or quality of being brilliant光辉=radiant

   boundary Something that indicates a border or limit边界=dividing line

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