The fact that some societies domesticated animals and plants, discovered the use of metal tools, became literate, and developed a state should not make us forget that others developed pastoralism or horticulture (vegetable gardening) but remained illiterate and at low levels of productivity; a few entered the modern period as hunting and gathering societies. (TPO21, 54)
domesticate /də'mestɪkeɪt/ v. 驯养(动物)
literate /'lɪtərət/ adj. 有读写能力的;有文化的
pastoralism /'pæstərəlɪzəm/ n. 田园主义(风格),畜牧主义
horticulture /'hɔːtɪ,kʌltʃə/ n. 园艺,园艺学
大家自己先读,不回读,看一遍是否能理解
The fact (that some societies domesticated animals and plants, discovered the use of metal tools, became literate, and developed a state) should not make us forget (that others developed pastoralism or horticulture (vegetable gardening) but remained illiterate and at low levels of productivity); a few entered the modern period (as hunting and gathering societies.) (TPO21, 54)
托福阅读长难句100句分析:
这个句子的主干就是:
The fact should not makeus forget
修饰一:that others developed pastoralism or horticulture (vegetable gardening) but remained illiterate and at low levels of productivity,从句
从句中还有一个A but B结构,要注意
中文:其它社会虽然发展了畜牧或园艺(蔬菜园艺),但依然没有文化并且生产力低下