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托福考试语法真题剖析2

中华考试网   2015-11-19   【

  1 A century ago, women made quilts only not to keep their families warm but also to express their artistic abilities.

  答案:C

  分析及考点:连词固定搭配,not only…but also…

  参考译文:一个世纪以前,女性缝制被子不仅是为了家人保暖,也是想表现她们的艺术能力。

  2. The building knew as the Capitol is situated on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., and it houses the legislative branch of the United States government.

  答案:A

  分析及考点:词性误用。定语从句省略结构修饰the building,所以改成known as.

  参考译文:众所周知的国会大厦座落在华盛顿的国会山,它包含了美国政府的立法机构。

  3. A person or business with more debts than assets for meeting debt payment may to declare legal bankruptcy.

  答案:D

  分析及考点:情态动词使用,直接跟动词原形,所以把to去掉,may declare.

  参考译文:个人或企业在债务支付过程中,如果资产不抵债务的时候,可以宣布合法破产。

  4. The first stethoscope——the kind of instrument what has come to symbolize medicine around the world ——was constructed in 1816.

  答案:B

  分析及考点:定语从句连接词误用。改成which.

  参考译文:听诊器,成为全球医学的象征的仪器,最早是在1816年建造的。

  pumpkin补充: 改成that可能好些??

  5. It is said that no potential frontier has such fired the imagination or challenged the ingenuity of humankind as has space.

  答案:B

  分析及考点:难。考的是so……as结构,such是形容词不能修饰动词,而so是副词可以。

  参考译文:据说没有其他潜在的新领域能够像太空这样激发人类的想象力,对人类的聪明才智提出挑战。

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