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Do bring about greater

焚题库   2017-09-22   【
共享题干题                                                            (一)
                                                Do bring about greater competition
阅读材料,回答下列的问题:
     About eight million school-age children are home alone after school. These are the hourswhen the number of violent crimes peaks and when youths are most likely to experiment with alco-hol, tobacco, and drugs. Many older children take care of themselves after school for an hour or twountil aparent comes home, and research suggests that some of these children are more at risk ofpoor grades and risky behaviors.
   Studies have been done to find out what helps to reduce these kinds of risky behaviors amongyouths. One study of Chicago neighborhoods showed that after-school programs resulted in less vio-lence even in poor neighb.orhoods.
  After-school programs can help to reduce crime and violence because they offer activities tochildren and youths during their out-of-school time. In addition to helping youths make use of af-ter-school hours, after-school programs provide teens with opportunities to develop caring relation-ships with adults. Studies have found that high-quality relationships with parents and other adults,as well as good use of time, are very important for healthy development in youth.
    After-school programs can also be used for teens who hang out at friends' houses and playb.asketd.all when a parent or other responsible adult is at home. The programs can also be helpfulfor formal after-school activities, including" drop-in" programs that are provided B.y organizations.Despite the benefits of after-school programs, there are many reasons why some parents do notuse them. Programs may be too expensive, of poor quality, or hard to join. Some older children andyoung teens may refuse to attend programs that seem like they are just child care. Parents may feeluncertain about how much freedom is proper for children and youths who are beyond the tradition-al child care years. However, research supports the effectiveness of these programs in protectingmiddle school and high school youths from risk and harm.

不定项选择题第1题Which of the following is abenefit of after-school programs?

A.They help to avoid crime and violence during that time.

B.They help youths do things on their own during after-school hours.

C.They help teens develop caring relationships with classmates.

D.They help to reduce risky behaviors among youths.

参考答案:D

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不定项选择题第2题What can we infer from the passage?

A.Teenagers tend to stay at their friends' houses for along time.

B.Relationships with adults may cause unhealthy development in youths.

C.The after-school programs can be used for many different kids.

D.Teenagers do not like the after-school programs.

参考答案:C

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不定项选择题第3题Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A.Youth Crimes

B.After-school Programs

C.Problem Children

D.Extracurricular Activities

参考答案:B

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不定项选择题第4题Why do many parents refuse to use after-school programs?

A.The programs are just like child care programs.

B.The programs offer no freedom to their children.

C.The programs bring little benefit to parents and children.

D.The programs can be expensive or poor in quality.

参考答案:D

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不定项选择题第5题Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The grades of those children who are home alone after school are more likely to suffer.

B.Parents want to give their children as much as possible freedom.

C.The after-school programs help the students to make use of the time after school.

D.The after-school programs are effective in protecting middle school and high school youths from risk and harm.

参考答案:B

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