公共英语口语学习：新概念精讲第十一课

Name

Chinese

for example

different

about

在…附近

There are some flowers about the garden.

与round、around通用

above

在…上方

Look, Our plane is flying above the Great Wall.

并非在正上放用above

across

横过

在…另一边

If you walk across the road, you must look at the traffic light.

My school building is across the river

直接的横过

along

沿着、顺着

We walked along the river.

at

在…里

I’m at home on Sunday

小地点用at

behind

在…后面

The boy is hiding behind the tree.

below

在…下面

There is a clothes shop below my mansion.

并非垂直关系

beside

在…旁边

Put electric fan beside me, I’m too hot.

距离较near近

between

在两者间

My house is between the river and the hill.

by

从…旁经过

I go by the bookshop every morning on my way to learning.

from

来自

由…出发

I come from China.

It takes 30 minute from home to the school.

in

在…里面

There isn’t a cloud in the sky.

大地点用in

in front of

in the front of

在…前面

There are some apple trees in front of the house.

There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.

物体独立于方位

物体在方位里

into

进入…之内

The ring is ringing; The students are coming into the classroom.

near

在…旁边

Look at the photo. There is a child near the woman. He’s mine.

距离较beside远

off

从…离开

A vase fell off the windowsill and hit my head.

on

在..上

Please put those bottle on the shelf

outside

在…外边

Let’s go outside the class. (Let后面没有时态)

两者作介词用法类似

out of

在…外

Some students are running out of the class.

inside

在…里面

The gold hides inside the coffer.

与in用法相似

over

在…上面

覆盖

They are walking over the bridge.

There is snow over this pine.

在物体的正上方

round around

在…周围

环绕

There are some buildings round my house.

The earth goes round the sun.

top

在…上

Please writer you name at the top

与物体接触

towards

朝、向

The window of my bedroom is towards the east.

through

穿过

A river flows through our village.

曲折的穿过

under

在…下方

Don’t hide from rain under the tree.

在正下方