Applet类从Container类继承了许多事件处理方法。Container类定义了几个方法,例如:processKeyEvent()和processMouseEvent(),用来处理特别类型的事件,还有一个捕获所有事件的方法叫做processEvent。
为了响应一个事件,applet必须重写合适的事件处理方法。
import java.awt.event.MouseListener; import java.awt.event.MouseEvent; import java.applet.Applet; import java.awt.Graphics; public class ExampleEventHandling extends Applet implements MouseListener { StringBuffer strBuffer; public void init() { addMouseListener(this); strBuffer = new StringBuffer(); addItem("initializing the apple "); } public void start() { addItem("starting the applet "); } public void stop() { addItem("stopping the applet "); } public void destroy() { addItem("unloading the applet"); } void addItem(String word) { System.out.println(word); strBuffer.append(word); repaint(); } public void paint(Graphics g) { //Draw a Rectangle around the applet's display area. g.drawRect(0, 0, getWidth() - 1, getHeight() - 1); //display the string inside the rectangle. g.drawString(strBuffer.toString(), 10, 20); } public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent event) { } public void mouseExited(MouseEvent event) { } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent event) { } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent event) { } public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent event) { addItem("mouse clicked! "); } }
如下调用该applet:
最开始运行,applet显示 "initializing the applet. Starting the applet.",然后你一点击矩形框,就会显示"mouse clicked" 。
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