2019年考研英语备考试题及答案1

　　虚拟语气

　　1. If I were in the movie, then it would be about time that I ____ my head in my hands for a cry.

　　[A] bury [B] am burying [C] buried [D] would bury

　　2. In the past men generally preferred that their wives ____ in the home.

　　[A] worked [B] would work [C] work [D] were working

　　3. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ____ fully occupied the whole of last week.

　　[A] were [B] had been [C] have been [D] was

　　4. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it ____ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.

　　[A] is to be analyzed [B] has been analyzed

　　[C] be analyzed [D] should have been analyzed

　　5. A safety analysis ____ the target as a potential danger. Unfortunately, it was never done.

　　[A] would identify [B] will identify

　　[C] would have identified [D] will have identified

　　6. I apologize if I ____ you, but I assure you it was unintentional.

　　[A] offend [B] had offended

　　[C] should have offended [D] might have offended

　　7. If you ____ Jerry Brown until recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strange.

　　[A] shouldn’t contact [B] didn’t contact

　　[C] weren’t to contact [D] hadn’t contacted

　　8. The board deemed it urgent that these files ____ right away.

　　[A] had to be printed [B] should have been printed

　　[C] must be printed [D] should be printed29. If the doctor had been 9available, the child ____.

　　[A] would not die [B] would not have died

　　[C] could not die [D] had not died

　　10. Nothing terrible has happened—because we should certainly have been informed of it if it __.

　　[A] should happen [B] happen [C] would happed [D] had happened

　　11. But that he ____ short of money at the time he would have come to help us.

　　[A] had been [B] was [C] has been [D] would be

　　12. Mike’s uncle insists ____ in this hotel.

　　[A] staying not [B] not to stay

　　[C] that he would not stay [D] that he not stay

　　13. Look at the terrible situation I am in. If only I ____ your advice.

　　[A] follow [B] had followed [C] would follow [D] have followed

　　14. If you had worked hard before, you ____ worried about the coming examination now.

　　[A] would not be [B] would not have been

　　[C] are not [D] will not be

　　15. But for the traffic jam, we ____ earlier.

　　[A] should arrive [B] should have arrived

　　[C] shall arrive [D] have arrived

　　16. When he was asked why his friend had not accepted the offer, he suggested that his friend’s pride ____ him from accepting.

　　[A] prevents [B] prevented [C] prevent [D] should prevent

　　17. I didn’t go to the cinema to see The Titanic yesterday, but I do wish I ____it.

　　[A] see [B] have seen [C] saw [D] had seen

　　18. She wishes that she ____ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.

　　[A] studied [B] would study

　　[C] would have studied [D] had studied

　　19. I don’t know what courses I’m going to do next semester, but it’s about time ____ on something.

　　[A] I’d decide [B] I decided [C] I decide [D] I’m deciding

　　20. It is recommended that the project ____ until all the preparations have been made.

　　[A] is not started [B] will not be started

　　[C] not be started [D] is not to be started

　　词组

　　21. They have decided to ________ physical punishment in all local schools.

　　A) put away B) break away from C) do away with D) pass away

　　22. Individual sports are run by over 370 independent governing bodies whose functions usually include ________ rules, holding events, selecting national teams and promoting international links.

　　A) drawing on B) drawing in C) drawing up D) drawing down

　　23. She has recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the company’s client data, which she intended to ________ in starting her own business.

　　A) dwell on B) come upon C) base on D) draw upon

　　24. The high school my daughter studies in is ________ our university.

　　A) linked by B) affiliated with C) mingled with D) relevant to

　　25. While fashion is thought of usually ________ clothing, it is important to realize that it covers a much wider domain.

　　A) in relation to B) in proportion to C) by means of D) on behalf of

　　26. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ________ into fragments.

　　A) broke off B) broke away C) broke through D) broke up

　　27. The detective and his assistant have begun to ________ the mysterious murder.

　　A) come through B) look into C) make over D) see to

　　28. The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to ________ when it arrived in New York.

　　A) go off B) get off C) come off D) carry off

　　29. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ________ how great their achievements are.

　　A) in spite of B) in ways of C) in favor of D) in terms of

　　30. David likes country life and has decided to ________ farming.

　　A) go in for B) go back on C) go through with D) go along with

　　31. Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.

　　A) put him through B) turned him out C) cut him short D) gave him up

　　32. The politician says he will ________ the welfare of the people.

　　A) prey on B) take on C) get at D) see to

　　33. If you ________ the bottle and cigarettes, you’ll be much healthier.

　　A) take off B) keep off C) get off D) set off

　　34. Though ________ rich, he was better off than at any other period in his life.

　　A) by no means B) by some means C) by all means D) by any means

　　35. Advanced computer technology has ________ an answer to accurate weather forecasting.

　　A) set up B) come up with C) filled with D) faced up to

　　36. While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ________ the nurse Florence Nightingale.

　　A) in line with B) in favour of C) in honour of D) in place of

　　37. When Jack was eighteen he ________ going around with a strange set of people and staying out very late.

　　A) took to B) took for C) took up D) took on

　　38. When they had finished playing, the children were made to ________ all the toys they had taken out.

　　A) put off B) put out C) put up D) put away

　　39. Julie is one of those women who always ________ the latest fashions.

　　A) look after B) keep up with C) go in for D) run for

　　40. Joe is not good at sports, but when it ________ mathematics, he is the best in the class.

　　A) comes to B) comes up to C) comes on to D) comes around to

　　41. Those who lie and cheat will never ________ it.

　　A) get on with B) get back to C) get away with D) get off with

　　42. He has ________ strange hobbies like collecting bottle tops and inventing secret codes.

　　A) gone on B) gone in for C) gone with D) gone through with

　　43. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________ too much work last week.

　　A) take to B) take out C) take away D) take on

　　44. We are quite sure that we can ________ our present difficulties and finish the task according to schedule.

　　A) get across B) get over C) get away D) get off

　　45. The news has just ________ that the president is going to visit China next month.

　　A) come out B) come up C) come down D) come about