分词
1. 分词的分类:现在分词(exciting),过去分词(excited)
注意:动名词与现在分词的区别-前者用来代替名词,如Studying hard is important.
后者一般用来代替形容词或副词起修饰作用。
2. 分词的用法
A. 表示谓语动作发生时伴随着发生的动作或状况:
We stood there watching the game.
After supper, I usually sit down reading newspapers before going to bed.
(阅读) Factories discharge their waste, untreated, into seas and rivers.
规律总结:现在分词用来表示伴随的____________,过去分词用来表示伴随的____________。
B. 表示原因
(口语) Why did you choose your current major?
Realizing English will play a significant role in the future, I decided to choose it as my major.
(口语) Describe a kind of bird
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3. 分词的时态变化
(口语) Describe an embarrassing experience
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4. 利用分词拓展简单句
(口语) Describe a band group that you like.
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