2017年雅思考试50个高频短语

2017年雅思考试50个高频短语

　　1. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

　　2. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.

　　3. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

　　4. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.

　　5. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台

　　6. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

　　7. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

　　8. be based on / upon 基于

　　9. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上

　　10. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

　　11. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

　　12. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

　　13. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

　　14. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

　　15. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

　　16. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

　　17. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

　　18. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

　　19. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

　　20. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果

　　21. abide by(=be faithful to ;obey)忠于;遵守。

　　22. be absent from…. 缺席，不在

　　23. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

　　24. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ;be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focused on ;be centered on

　　25. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

　　26. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

　　27. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

　　28. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

　　29. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

　　30. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

　　31. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台

　　32. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

　　33. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)

　　34. be based on / upon 基于

　　35. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上

　　36. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢

　　37. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)

　　38. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义

　　39. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.

　　40. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.

　　41.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

　　42. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

　　43. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

　　44. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

　　45. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

　　46. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循

　　47.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

　　48. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ;complain about) 指控,控告

　　49. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

　　50. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉