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雅思分类词汇:教育

来源:中华考试网   2010-10-07   【
学校:

  nursery托儿所

  kindergarten幼儿园

  primary school/elementary school小学,

  secondary school中学教育

  higher education高等教育

  further education进修

  教育: parenting, schooling,

  enroll 入学admit 招收,录取

  Parents are obliged to do…父母有责任、义务去做。。。

  compulsory education 强制教育、义务教育

  minors 未成年人

  immature 不成熟的

  学习的好处

  learn skills学习技能

  acquire knowledge学习知识,

  enrich knowledge丰富知识,

  widen horizon开阔视野,

  inspire interest激发兴趣,

  stimulate interest激发兴趣,

  cultivate v. 培养 hobbies

  develop potentials

  conduce to mental development

  lay a solid foundation for the future为将来打下坚实的基础

  学习上的问题:

  lack discipline缺少约束力/persistence毅力,

  test-oriented education应试型教育,

  quality education 素质教育

  cram for examinations突击考试,

  stuff 塞 materials

  memorise背, memorisation,

  rote learning死记硬背

  Test-taking techniques应试技巧

  坏处:

  discourage critical thinking 打击评判性思维

  students stop questioning what they are being taught

  学生们不去质问他们学习的东西

  conduce to academic performance有助学习表现

  Adversely influence 负面地影响(动作)

  Exert adverse/unfavorable influence on对。。。产生负面影响

  Emphasis on memorisation adversely influences one’s academic performance.

  Creativity 创造性

  Come at the expense/cost of creativity以牺牲创造力为代价

  Lower/raise the standard of…降低了。。。的水平

纠错评论责编:sunshine
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