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2016年雅思考试阅读转折词的运用

中华考试网   2016-06-28   【

  2016年雅思考试阅读转折词的运用

  转折信号词

  转折信号词的作用是否定前项肯定后项,使前后两句话的方向或意思相反。表示转折关系的信号词有:but,yet,however,whereas,in fact,on the contrary,conversely, on the other hand等。

  公式: A (正/负), but B (负/正)

  应用: 在阅读前半句时就可以预测后半句的大意,使接下来的阅读过程变成求证,如同把文

  章读了两遍。另外,在有生词的情况下,只要理解了半句话的意思,就可以推测另一半句子的含义。例如1:

  The second flaw in the reasoning of the WZCS ( The World Zoo Conservation Strategy )document is the naive faith it places in its 1,000 core zoos. One would assume that the caliber of these institutions would have been carefully examined, but it appears that the criterion for inclusion on this select list might merely be that the zoo is a member of a zoo federation or association. This might be a good starting point, working on the premise that members must meet certain standards, but again the facts don't support the theory.

  题目 Zoos in the WZCS select list were carefully inspected.(判断题)

  例如2:

  The Aborigines made no use of Leptospermum or Dodonaea as food plants, yet the early settlers found that one could be used as a substitute for tea and the other for hops.

  例如3:

  From the mid-1960s when 'the Green revolution began, Asian food production doubled through a combination of high-yielding crops, expanded farming area and greater intensification. However, a mysterious threat is emerging in the noticeably declining yields of rice.

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