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2017年山东高考英语第一轮基础知识训练(二)

中华考试网  2016-11-04  【

1. —Your name again, please? .

—It’s Bell Green.

A. I didn’t quite catch you

B. I couldn’t quite catch you

C. I don’t hear you

D. It’s your name

选A。让对方重复其姓名,是因为没有听清(表示事实)。catch此处意为“听清”。B项是干扰项,说话人要表述的是“刚才没有听清”,而不是“不能听清”。

2. He﹍﹍the job well, but he so careless.

A. had done; had been

B. could do; was

C. could have done; was

D. hadn’t done; had been

选C。答题的关键在于抓住句中的but,but后面的句子是对过去事实的陈述,应用一般过去时;前面的句子则表示“本来能够……”,是对过去事情的推断,因此应用could have done,句意为“他本来能够做好那工作,但他太粗心了。”

3. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make any ﹍﹍ .

A. idea B. meaning

C. sense D. point

选C。make sense是习语,意为“有道理”、“意义清楚”。

4. — ﹍﹍is the best football player in your city?

—Jerry.

A. Do you think who

B. Do you think whom

C. Who do you think

D. Whom do you think

选C。本题主要部分为who is the best football player in your city,插入语为do you think.

5. —Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?

—If you keep still, you can sit at﹍﹍end.

A. neither B. each C. either D. any

选C。either 表示二者选一;each表二者或二者以上的每一个;neither表示两者都不,也不;any 表示任何一个。

6. It’s really hot January in Harbin now. Better take off your coat.

A. in B. during C. for D. to

选C。for在此表示“对……来说”。若用in,则指哈尔滨一月的,这与事实不符。

7. —What were you doing when I phoned you last night?

—I﹍﹍my painting and was starting to take a bath.

A. have already finished B. was finishing

C. had just finished D. was going to finish

选C。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打电话时“我刚刚画完”,“画完”在“打电话前”之前,即过去的过去,故用过去完成。

8. The UN should﹍﹍the establishment of Iraqi government after the war, I think.

A. take part in

B. play a leading role in

C. play a role among

D. play a important part for

选B。本句表示的意思应该是:联合国应该在伊拉克政府重建上起领导作用。play a role in为固定搭配意为“在……中起作用。”

9. He arrived here at noon, ﹍﹍in the day, and he went out and came back﹍﹍in the day.

A. late; late B. late; later

C. later; late D. later; later

选C。later 为副词,意为“后来”,come back late “回来晚了”。

10. It is strongly suggested that measures  students to cheat in the exams.

A. be taken to prevent

B. be taken to forbid

C. are taken to prevent

D. are taken to forbid

选B。suggest当“建议”讲,从句应使用虚拟语气;should + 动词原形或把should 省略,由此排除C、D两项;prevent 的用法是prevent sb. from doing sth. 而forbid的用法是forbid sb. to do sth.

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