三、语法填空
(2015·长春市二模)
A man went to a barbershop to have his hair cut. As the barber began to work, they started chatting. They talked __1__ so many things and various subjects. When they __2__(final) touched on the subject of God, the barber said，“I don't believe that God exists.”
“Why do you say that?” asked the customer.
“Well, you just have to go out in __3__ street to prove that. Tell me, if God existed, would there be so many sick people? Would there be abandoned children? If God existed, there __4__ be neither suffering nor pain. I can't imagine __5__(love) a God who would allow all of these things to happen.”
The customer thought for a moment, but didn't respond because he didn't want to start an __6__(argue). After everything __7__(do) and just after he left the barber's, he saw a man in the street with long dirty hair. The customer entered the barber's again and said, “You know what? __8__ do not exist. ”
“How can you say that?” asked the surprised Barber. “I am here, and I am a barber. And I just __9__(work) on you!”
“No!” the customer said. “barbers don't exist because __10__ they did, there would be no people with dirty long hair, like that man outside.”
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一名机智的顾客用诙谐的语言来反驳理发师的“上帝不存在”观点的故事。
1.答案：about talk about sth.为固定短语，意为“谈论某事”。故填about。
2.答案：finally 空格处修饰整个时间状语从句，应用副词。故填finally。
3.答案：the in the street为固定短语，意为“在大街上”。故填the。
4.答案：would/should/could/might 分析句子结构可知，此句为表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，主句应用“would/should/could/might+do”形式。故填would/should/could/might。
5.答案：loving imagine后的动词应用ing形式，故填loving。
6.答案：argument 因为空格前有不定冠词an，所以空格处应用argue的名词形式。故填argument。
7.答案：was done 分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，且应用被动语态。再结合文章的时态是一般过去时可知，应填was done。
8.答案：Barbers 根据下文中的“Barbers don't exist”可知，此处应填Barbers。
9.答案：worked 分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，且由于理发师刚给这位顾客理了发，故应用一般过去时。故填worked。
10.答案：if 此处缺少引导条件状语从句“________ they did”的连词if，表示“如果理发师真的存在……”。
四、短文改错
Nothing is impossible! If you have a dream, your dream will must come true as long as you always work hard. To tell you truth, my dream is common. I want to be a doctor. There was a time that I was in hospital. I saw with my own eyes that a doctor fights all night to save a baby's life. I was touched by the kindly behavior of the doctor. I think doctors are the greatest. We can make patients recover from a disease. However, I am determined to be a doctor to help whomever suffers from illnesses. I hope that I am able to help people keep healthy. At the same time, I will devote myself to treat patients. In a word, if I become a doctor in the future, I will try my best to help each patient. From now on, I will spare no effort to study every subjects so that I can go to a key university.
答案：
Nothing is impossible! If you have a dream, your dream will must come true as long as you always work hard. To tell you truth, my dream is common. I want to be a doctor. There was a time I was in hospital. I saw with my own eyes that a doctor all night to save a baby's life. I was touched by the behavior of the doctor. I think doctors are the greatest. can make patients recover from a disease. ， I am determined to be a doctor to help suffers from illnesses. I hope that I am able to help people keep healthy. At the same time, I will devote myself to patients. In a word, if I become a doctor in the future, I will try my best to help each patient. From now on, I will spare no effort to study every so that I can go to a key university.
解析：
第一处：去掉must will后跟实义动词，不可跟情态动词。
萋二处：you后加the to tell you the truth是固定表达，意为“说实话”。
第三处：that→when 定语从句修饰先行词a time，引导词在从句中作时间状语，故用when。
第四处：fights→fought 描述过去的故事，要用一般过去时，fight的过去式是fought。
第五处：kindly→kind 修饰名词behavior要用形容词。
第六处：We→They 指代前一句中的doctors，用第三人称they。
第七处：However→Therefore 根据上下文的逻辑关系可知此处表示“因此”，引出结果;however表转折关系。
第八处：whomever→whoever 宾语从句引导词在从句中作主语，要用whoever。
第九处：treat→treating devote oneself to结构中的to是介词，后跟名词或动名词。
第十处：subjects→subject every后跟可数名词单数。
