The position of children in American family and society is no longer what it used to be.The 36 family in colonial(殖民时期的)North America was mainly concerned with survival and 37 that,its own economic prosperity.Thus,children were 38 in terms of their producitivity(生产能力)，and they played the role of producer quite early. 39 they fulfilled this role,their position in the family was one of subordination(附属).
With the 40 of the society,the position of children in the family and in the society became more important.In the complex and technological society 41 the United States has become,each 42 must fulfill a number of personal and occupational 43 and be in contact with many other members. 44 ,viewing children as necessary members of society means that they are 45 more as people in their own right than as those of subordination.This acceptance of children as 46 participants in the family is reflected in various laws 47 the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs.
This new 48 of children and the frequent contact between the members of society has also 49 an increasing interest in child-raising techniques.People today spend much time 50 the proper way to 51 children.
Nowadays,the socialization of the child in the United States is a 52
transaction(事务)between parent and child 53 a one-way,parent-to-child training
54 .As a consequence,socializing children and 55 with them over a long period of time is for parents a mixture of pleasure,satisfaction,and problems.
36.A.poor B.ordinary C.happy D.wealthy
37.A.except B.for C.beyond D.through
38.A.supported B.received C.encouraged D.valued
39.A.Until B.After C.Although D.When
40.A.movement B.achievement C.development D.requirement
41.A.that B.where C.when D.what
42.A.parent B.member C.family D.relative
43.A.purposes B.promises C.roles D.tasks
44.A.Besides B.However C.Instead D.Therefore
45.A.admired B.regarded C.made D.respected
46.A.willing B.equal C.similar D.common
47.A.enjoying B.preventing C.considering D.protecting
48.A.view B.faith C.world D.study
49.A.led in B.brought in C.resulted in D.taken in
50.A.seeking B.making C.fighting D.working
51.A.nurse B.praise C.understand D.raise
52.A.one-sided B.many-sided C.round-way D.two-way
53.A.more than B.rather than C.better than D.less than
54.A.manner B.method C.program D.guide
55.A.taking B.living C.playing D.discussing
答案 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.D 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.B
