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2015湖南高考冲刺精练试题15_第4页

中华考试网  2015-05-27  【

  答案

  1.D [根据上文可知,这些“残障”学生从来没有被取笑或者被捉弄。]

  2.C [be friends with sb.意为 be sb.’s friend,符合语境。]

  3.B [Jeff能在当地商店上班应该令我很“自豪”。]

  4.C [Jeff只有在“毕业”后才能在当地商店上班。]

  5.A [根据“was chosen as a finalist for Homecoming Queen”以及后文可知,这里指的是参赛者。]

  6.A [根据mental disabilities可知只有选项A符合语境。]

  7.C [作者进入Murray High时认识了Shellie。由于接受特殊教育的学生要在校多学几年,作者毕业后她们还没离开,她们又和作者的妹妹同学。]

  8.A [根据下一段第一句可知,同她们一起出场的是她们的父母或者朋友。]

  9.B [当Shellie和April“出场”的时候,全场沸腾起来。]

  10.B [根据clapping可知B项符合语境。]

  11.A [crown本身含义是“加冕”,这里指的是为Shellie颁奖。]

  12.A [There wasn’t a dry eye的意思是没有人不流泪。]

  13.B [应该是我永远不会忘记。]

  14.C [分析全句以及全段可知本句的意思是:每当我感觉到世界上所发生的所有可怕的事情似乎要“占上风”(winning)时……。]

  15.C [我打开这张旧报纸重读这篇报道。]

  16.including [介词including意为“包含,包括”。]

  17.and [用and连接并列谓语动词。]

  18.until [until“直到……”。Love打算坚持到最后一分钟。]

  19.by [pass by是固定搭配,意为“经过,路过”。]

  20.There [该句属于there be句型。]

  21.to ask [forget后接动名词意为“忘记了做过某事”,接不定式表示“忘记做某事”。根据句意此处应接不定式。]

  22.When [引导时间状语从句,用when,表示“当……时候”。]

  23.Realizing [主语Love与动词realize是主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。]

  24.It [这里指代上文所提到的老者,故用it。]

  25.valuable [副词how修饰作表语的形容词valuable。]

  26.D [主旨大意题。由本文的主题段,即第一段可知本文的主旨,即“阅读可以帮助儿童减肥”。]

  27.D [细节理解题。根据第二段计算可知,31+33+17=81。]

  28.B [词义猜测题。根据“the ‘I can do it’feeling resonates with the teenage girls’”可知女孩们与之产生共鸣,故前句中的She指的是Lake Rescue中的主人公。]

  29.C [推理判断题。根据本文中的实验可知,不同的阅读材料对减肥产生了不同效果,故C项正确。]

  30.C [推理判断题。通过本文的主旨大意可以推断出本文属于健康方面的内容。]

  31.C [细节理解题。根据“Tests on rats show...”可知科学家是通过做老鼠实验得出这个结论的。]

  32.A [词义猜测题。后面的对比who have no baby,实际上提供了一个相反的情况,所以我们可以推测“those who raise two or more litters of pups”中的“litters of pups”指的是“刚出生不久的小老鼠”。]

  33.B [细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“...the hormones of pregnancy(怀孕) are protecting the brain...”可得出答案。]

  34.C [句意理解题。科学家通过用老鼠做实验来说明人的问题。因为人和老鼠都属于哺乳动物,很多生理机能都相同。]

  35.B [主旨大意题。短文第一句“Motherhood may make women smarter...”是主题句,据此我们可以得出答案。]

  36.D [主旨大意题。波士顿大学的科学家们通过分析世界上一些长寿者的DNA,发现了长寿的基因标志。]

  37.B [由短文的第二段可知“这些研究人员不计划给这项技术申请专利,也不想以它牟利。他们想在互联网上推出一项免费的长寿基因检测服务,以推动长寿研究”。]

  38.C [由短文的第四段可知,“发达国家的人平均预期寿命长,这很大程度上应归功于饮食和公共卫生状况的改善。”]

  39.B [由短文的最后一段可知,“要参加实验必须提供基因,而基因测定要花很多钱。”]

  40.A [由第三段的最后可知,“拥有长寿基因的人有可能要面临一系列有关自己今后生涯的困难决定,如怎样规划退休储蓄、选择何种保险,如何处理医疗及老年婚姻问题。”]

  41.D [根据第三段可判断Mona Lisa可以说话和活动是3­D制造出了一种视觉幻觉。]

  42.A [根据“advanced technologies have been...together in one exhibition”,可判断出fuse的意思是“结合起来”。]

  43.A [根据倒数第三段可知正确答案为A项。]

  44.C [第六段中提到,使照片具备3­D效果的是相框。]

  45.D [根据最后两段的内容可知3­D警察局对人们生活帮助很大。]

  46.F [根据Tom学习语法时习惯将汉语语法与英语作比较,可推测出他的建议是要学好语法。]

  47.E [根据Jacky每天学习10个新单词,一周就可以学习50个,可得知学习英语贵在坚持。]

  48.C [根据Chen Lin经常与朋友们一起学英语,可推知学英语要Make yourself comfortable。]

  49.A [Li Wen建议学习英语的态度要积极。]

  50.B [Huang Juan每天既安排了时间学词汇又安排了时间学语法,所以她认为分配好学习时间很重要。]

  第一节 基础写作

  参考范文

  Working Individually or Working in a Team

  There are basically two ways to get work done.One is to work individually.In this way,people can decide for themselves when to start work and how to do it.What’s more,they will be able to learn how to solve problems on their own.

  People may also choose to work in a team,where they can learn from each other and help each other.Besides,they may work out better ways to get work done by discussion.

  Personally,I prefer to work in a team,which offers me a chance to learn how to get along with others and to share my experiences with them.

  第二节 读写任务

  参考范文

  How to Deal with Anger?

  Anger is part of human emotions,which sometimes can cause destructive results.Meanwhile,it may help us seek right and justice.Actually,anger itself is neither fault nor right.The key point is how we treat it.

  It is true that in our society people tend to lose temper frequently and easily.We can see people arguing in the street,couples quarreling at home and students fighting over some trifles.Many doctors believe that anger is very harmful to people’s health.So how to cope with anger becomes a big concern for us.

  We have figured out many ways to deal with anger.Firstly,you should identify the real cause of your anger.Then you will be aware of whether the cause deserves you to get angry.Secondly,you may make self­comfort when you are in trouble.Thirdly,you should talk to others and take advice from others.As far as I’m concerned,I will try to control my temper and not let my temper do any harm.

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