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2015年湖南高考英语二轮复习题型专攻:完形填空

中华考试网  2015-04-22  【

  完形填空(记叙文+夹叙夹议文+议论文+说明文)

  A

  (2014·安徽卷)

  In 2012,I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando,Florida.My family persuaded me that a(n)__1__might be just what the doctor ordered,so off I__2__.

  Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring,but I__3__to catch a taxi to my__4__and settle in.Next morning,I took another__5__to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.__6__I went to a cafe to have lunch,but all the tables were__7__.Then I heard a friendly voice saying,“You can__8__my table.”

  I gratefully sat down with the__9__lady and we had a happy lunch together.As the__10__drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.I had already told her that I hadn't__11__a car,and hadn't realised how__12__taking taxis would be.After a while she said,“My dear,don't use any more taxis.I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to__13__you wherever you wish.”I told her that I couldn't put her to that__14__,but she brushed aside my protests(反对).She asked me where I was__15__and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the __16__time to take me to Disney World.She spent some time with me before leaving me to__17__alone.At the end of the day,she__18__to take me back to my accommodation.I__19__her money but she refused to take any.

  I'll never forget that wonderful lady who,through her__20__,filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.

  1.A.holiday B.ceremony

  C.operation D.experiment

  2.A.kept B.went

  C.dropped D.knocked

  3.A.intended B.promised

  C.managed D.deserved

  4.A.hospital B.company

  C.university D.accommodation

  5.A.colleague B.passenger

  C.suitcase D.taxi

  6.A.Instead B.First

  C.Later D.Once

  7.A.classified B.occupied

  C.decorated D.painted

  8.A.share B.reserve

  C.set D.possess

  9.A.old B.poor

  C.innocent D.stubborn

  10.A.journey B.meal

  C.speech D.interview

  11.A.donated B.repaired

  C.hired D.guided

  12.A.convenient B.worthwhile

  C.unfortunate D.expensive

  13.A.inspire B.entertain

  C.call D.drive

  14.A.business B.argument

  C.trouble D.challenge

  15.A.working B.staying

  C.moving D.shopping

  16.A.appointed B.limited

  C.favourite D.regular

  17.A.digest B.explore

  C.perform D.calculate

  18.A.forgot B.refused

  C.returned D.preferred

  19.A.sent B.lent

  C.offered D.owed

  20.A.confidence B.dignity

  C.curiosity D.kindness

  答案:

  【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己2012年到佛罗里达州的奥兰多参加作家研讨会期间受到一位热心老太太帮助的故事。

  1.A 解析:结合句中的“I had just recovered from a serious illness”以及空后的“might be just what the doctor ordered”可知,医生指示刚刚康复的病人的医嘱自然是“度假期”。

  2.B 解析:so后为部分倒装,将作状语的off前置了。正常的结构为:so I went off。go off“离开(尤指去做某事)”;keep off“远离,(使)不接近”;drop off“减少,下降”;knock off“停止某事”。B项符合语境。

  3.C 解析:到达阳光州(指佛罗里达州)相当疲劳,但作者还是设法搭乘出租车到达住处并安顿下来。manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”,符合语境。

  4.D 解析:根据第三段中的“At the end of the day,she__18__to take me back to my accommodation”可知选D。

  5.D 解析:外出搭乘的应是“出租车”,空前的“another”承接上句的“a taxi”。故选D。第二天上午,作者坐另一辆出租车到购物中心买了一些纪念品。

  6.C 解析:根据语境可知,作者是在购物中心买了几件纪念品之后去一家小餐馆吃午饭。故选C。

  7.B 解析:根据空前的“but”可推知,小餐馆的桌子都坐满了。故选B,occupied“使用中,有人使用”。随后作者来到一家咖啡屋吃午饭,但桌子都坐满了。

  8.A 解析:根据第三段首句中的“sat down with the__9__lady and we had a happy lunch together”可知,作者是和对方共用一张桌子。

  9.A 解析:根据下文中的“I'm retired”可知,作者和一位老太太坐一桌。

  10.B 解析:根据上文两次出现的lunch可知,此处是用meal指代lunch。故选B。

  11.C 解析:作者已经告诉她作者没有租用小汽车,也没有意识到搭出租车会是多么昂贵。

  12.D 解析:根据下文这位退休的老太太主动提出自己开车送作者,可见作者是在抱怨搭乘出租车太昂贵。故选D。

  13.D 解析:根据上文中的“My dear,don't use any more taxis”可知,这位退休的老太太提出自己开车送作者。故选D。

  14.C 解析:作者告诉她,作者不能给她添这样的麻烦。此处that trouble指上句提到的drive you wherever you wish。故选C。

  15.B 解析:根据下文中的“next morning she was waiting at my apartment”可知,她问了作者的住处。故选B。

  16.A 解析:at the appointed time表示“在约定的时间”。第二天早上,老太太在约定的时间来到作者的住处,要带作者去迪斯尼世界。

  17.B 解析:根据语境,老太太把作者送到迪斯尼世界后,先陪游了一会儿,然后离去了。故选B,表示“探索,考察”。

  18.C 解析:根据上句中的“She spent some time with me before leaving me to__17__alone”可知,老太太中途离去了。所以在一天结束的时候她又返回来接作者回住处。故选C。

  19.C 解析:根据空后的“but she refused to take any”可知,作者主动提出给老太太钱。故选C。

  20.D 解析:老太太帮助作者,这是善举(kindness)。作者永远不会忘记这位好心的女士,她通过自己的善举,让作者在佛罗里达的短暂假期充满了美好的回忆。

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