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2019年高考英语综合提升训练及答案(八)_第2页

中华考试网  2018-11-28  【

  [21] -Are there any English Story books for us students in the library??  -There are only a few, _____.?

  [译文] ——图书馆里有适合我们学生的英语书吗?   ——如果有的话,也是不多。

  A. if any   B. if there

  C. if some   D. if has

  [答案] A。 any以及它的合成词一般用于疑问句

  [22] Jack _______ yet last night, otherwise he _______ me.

  [译文] Jack不可能昨天晚上到达,如果他来了,他会给我打电话的。

  A. mustn’t have arrived; must have phoned   B. can’t have arrived; would have phoned

  C. may have arrived; need have phoned   D. shouldn’t have arrived; can have phoned

  [答案] B。 否定句和条件句。if any=if there are any English story books.

  [23] _______ we call the First Aid Centre, the doctors _______ by and by.?

  [译文] 只要我们拨打急救中心,医生马上就回来。

  A. No sooner; would come   B. Soon after; would come

  C. Shortly; are coming   D. Immediately; will come

  [答案] D。 否定推测要用can’t/couldn’t+…;与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,条件句用过去完成时态,主句用过去将来完成时态,即would/should/could/might+have+p.p.。

  [24] Betty’s English is _______ than _______ in the class.

  [译文] Betty的英语比班上其他同学的好得多。

  A. much better; anyone else   B. far better; anyone else’s

  C. a lot better; anyone’s else   D. a great deal better; anyone’s else’s

  [答案] B。 immediately可以作连词使用,相当于as soon as, the moment, the instant (一……就……),同时还考查了时态:从句用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态。

  [25] _______ she is not so healthy _______ she used to be?

  [译文] 为什么她不像原来那样健康?

  A. It was why; that’s what   B. Is it why that; as?

  C. Why is it that; as   D. Why it is that; that

  [答案] C。 本题主要考查"疑问词/不定代词+else?s"这一所有格形式,顺便考查修饰比较级的词或短语,选项中的much, far, a lot, a great deal修饰比较级时,都是"多"的意思,而even, still修饰比较级时则表示"更"的意思。

  [26] Computer cannot remember who _______; it simply does what _______.

  [译文] 电脑不可能记住谁用过它;它只能按照指令执行。

  A. has used it; it is told   B. will used it; it was told

  C. uses it; it has told   D. has used it; it told

  [答案] A。 第一个空上可用现在完成时或一般现在时;第二个空上则必须用两者的被动式。

  [27] _______ we know, hurricane is _______ to come.

  [译文] 就我所知,飓风很可能要来。

  A. As soon as; possible   B. As long as; probable

  C. As far as; likely   D. As well as; perhaps

  [答案] C。 as/so far as we/I know,…是一个句型;第二个空考查likely的用法。

  [28] _______ Sunday, rather than _______ at home, I preferred _______.

  [译文] 由于是星期天,呆在家里不如出去旅游。

  A. It being; stay; to travel   B. Being; to stay; to travel

  C. shavings been; stay; travel   D. It was; to stay; travelling

  [答案] A。 It being Sunday是独立主格结构,相当于Because it was Sunday作原因状语;后两空考查prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.的倒装结构。另外,此处独立主格结构中的it作逻辑主语不可以省略。

  [29] -I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.?  -_______.

  [译文] ——你如果不介意的话,我想来点酒。   ——不介意的,你想干嘛干嘛。

  A. No, you’d better not   B. Not at all, anything you want

  C. Thank you all the same   D. Yes, but not good

  [答案] B。 情景英语。实际情况为不介意。

  [30] Historically, _______ main material for making tables has been wood, but ______ metal and stone have also been used.?

  [译文] 历史地说,做桌子的的原料一直是木料,但是金属和石料也可以用了。

  A. the; /   B. /; /?

  C. the; the   D. /; the

  [答案] A。 第一个为特指;第二个空不填是因为meta, stone不可数名词表示种类。

  [31] -_______ I tell the head teacher all that has happened?? -No, you _______! Mr. Xin would be terribly angry.

  [译文] ——我该不该把一切都告诉班主任?  ——不行!你绝不能告诉他,辛老师会特生气的。

  A. Will; needn’t   B. Would; can

  C. Should; mustn’t   D. Must; don’t have to

  [答案] C。 由第二个空后"!"得知此句语气非常强硬须用mustn’t。

  [32] So far, several ships have been reported missing _______ the coast of Bermuda Island.

  [译文] 据报道,到目前为止,好几艘船在Bermuda Island附近失踪了。

  A. off   B. along?

  C. on   D. around

  [答案] A。 此处off为介词,表示"和……有一定距离"。

  [33] Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often _______ or better than an actual performance.

  [译文] 你喜欢听录音机吗?我发现录音带常常和原声唱效果一样好,或者更好一些。

  A. as good as   B. as good

  C. as well as   D. good as

  [答案] A。 意为"跟……一样好"

  [34] The sun was shining brightly, _______ everything there _______ more beautiful.

  [译文] 阳光灿烂,那儿的一切看起来都那么美丽。

  A. making; look   B. to make; looked

  C. and made; looking   D. and making; be looked

  [答案] A。 分词作结果状语;另外考查句型make…do…

  [35] -How can I use this washing machine?? -Well, just refer to the _______.

  [译文] ——我如何使用这台洗衣机?  ——参考说明书。

  A. explanations   B. expressions

  C. introductions   D. directions

  [答案] D。 directions此处意为指示;用法;说明书。

  [36] Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed _____, for which his classmates spoke _______ of him.?

  [译文] 尽管他在十岁时就残疾了,然而他目标很高,他的同学对此评价很高。

  A. high; high   B. highly; highly

  C. highly; high   D. high; highly

  [答案] D。 high表示具体高度; highly则表示抽象意义,此处二者均为副词。

  [37] We’ll continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must _______ learn how to study in the school now.

  [译文] 我们毕业后将继续自学,但最要的是学会在校如何学习。

  A. in all   B. after all

  C. above all   D. at all

  [答案] C。 above all表示"首先,即最重要"。

  [38] Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, ______ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.?

  [译文] Mr. Green在回家路上一直开的很慢,直到上了高速公路,这里限制速度是每小时60英里。

  A. because   B. which

  C. where   D. that

  [答案] C。 where引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为the high way。

  [39] t will be quite a long time _______ she is back again, so don’t be too cross with her.

  [译文] 要过很久她才会回来,所以不要生她的气。

  A. that   B. since

  C. before   D. until

  [答案] C。 型"It+be+time+ before…"。

  [40] Henry can’t attend the party _______ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.?

  [译文] Henry不可能出席今天在汤姆家举行的舞会,因为她在准备明天在 Marie家舞会上的演讲。

  A. held; being held   B. to be held; to be held

  C. to be held; held?  D. being held; to be held

  [答案] D此题考查现在分词的被动式和不定式的被动式作定语的情况;前者表示正在进行,后者表示还未发生。

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