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2018年高考英语模拟试题及答案12_第6页

中华考试网  2018-05-29  【

  第Ⅱ卷

  第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  There are many times we need to shut up,__61__other words,keep quiet as much as possible.Have I personally mastered this? No! But I am trying.If you were to ask any of my children whether I can shut up,they __62__(say) quite the opposite.They have a standard joke,__63__they find particularly funny.As I am about to say something extremely __64__(importance),all of them roll their eyes to the ceiling and one will say loudly,“Now,which chapter of Mum's books is this?” This has the effect of immediately __65__(shut) me up.

  Shutting up means letting go of the control.Of course,you need to use your judgement.You__66__(certain) won't shut up if he hits your car,or she gets seriously __67__(drink).But for everyday conversations and interactions,don't feel you have to use every opportunity to instruct.Let some of the __68__(issue) go.Letting go of some control allows your teenager __69__(communicate) further.If he doesn't feel judged,criticised or corrected then he may just begin sharing __70__(many) than his three favourite words—“fine”,“nothing” and “later”.

  答案 61.in [考查介词。shut up与keep quiet as much as possible表达的是同样的意思,故填in。in other words意为“换句话说”。]

  62.would/could/should/might say [考查虚拟语气。由条件从句中的were to ask可知,本句表示对将来情况的假设,故主句中的谓语动词应用 “would/could/should/might+动词原形”。]

  63.which [考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句修饰joke,且在从句中作宾语,故填which。]

  64.important [考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作something的后置定语,故填important。]

  65.shutting [考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作of的宾语,且shut up与me之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填shutting。]

  66.certainly [考查副词。设空处修饰谓语,意为“肯定地”,故填certainly。]

  67.drunk [考查过去分词作表语的用法。设空处意为“喝醉了的”,故填drunk。]

  68.issues [考查名词。由some of the可知设空处应填名词的复数形式。]

  69.to communicate [考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。allow sb to do sth意为“允许某人做某事”。]

  70.more [考查形容词的比较级。由than可知此处应填many的比较级more。]

  第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

  第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

  修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  I love my father,yet I cannot remember my father age or when his birthday is,and only know what he does for living.My father works longer hours and he only has three days off from every month.I have never fought with my father.On fact,we hardly ever have some times to have a talk.When I try to talk to my father,she only gives short answers because he is too tired to speaking.I know my father works hard to give me a good life,and sometimes I feel unhappy.I have discussed it with my father and he promised to spend more time with the family.

  答案

  I love my father,yet I cannot remember my father's(father) age or when his birthday is,and only know what he does for

  living.My father works long(longer) hours and he only has three days off every month.I have never fought with my father.In(On) fact,we hardly ever have some time(times) to have a talk.When I try to talk to my father,he(she) only gives short answers because he is too tired to speak(speaking).I know my father works hard to give me a good life,but(and) sometimes I feel unhappy.I have discussed it with my father and he promises(promised) to spend more time with the family.

  第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

  假设你是李华。最近你在某国外网站购买了一本英语字典。收到后,你发现它存在以下问题:附带光盘(CD-ROM)破损、一些页码缺失、版本陈旧。请你给该网站的负责人写一封投诉信。

  注意:1.词数100左右;

  2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

  3.结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

  Looking forward to your reply.

  Yours,

  Li Hua

  【参考范文】

  Dear Sir or Madam,

  I am Li Hua,a customer from China.I am writing to complain about the English dictionary I bought from your website.

  There are some faults in the dictionary.First,the CD-ROM was broken,which means I cannot use it on my computer.Second,this is not the latest vision that I looked.Besides,when I looked through it,I found several pages missing.I was so disappointed with the dictionary.So please send me another one,or give me my money back.And I hope the problem will be solved as soon as possible.

  Looking__forward__to__your__reply.

  Yours,

  Li__Hua

纠错评论责编:jiaojiao95
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