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2018年高考英语综合提升练习及答案(5)

中华考试网  2018-04-06  【

2018年高考英语综合提升练习及答案(5)

  [1] The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker

  [译文] 校长匆匆来到音乐大厅,结果发现演讲者早已走了。

  A. to find; left   B. to find; gone

  C. finding; left   D. finding; gone

  [答案] B。 不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。第二个考察点是find+宾语+形容词(补语),表状态。

  [2] —I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.?—But you _________.

  [译文] ——我又失败了。我真该努力学习。——但是你没有哇。

  A. had worked; hadn’t   B. worked; don’t

  C. had worked; didn’t   D. worked; didn’t

  [答案] C。 第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。

  [3] —Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? —Oh,yes. _________ is my favorite time of day.

  [译文] ——早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢? ——嗯。是的。那是我一天最美好的时光。

  A. In the early morning   B. Early morning

  C. The early of morning   D. The early morning that

  [答案] B。 空处缺少一主语,而非状语。

  [4] It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.

  [译文] 直到解放他才回到家乡。

  A. did he return   B. was he returned

  C. he did return   D. he returned

  [答案] D。 此句为强调结构: It is/was…that…强调之前的句子为: He didn’t returned to his hometown until liberation.要注意not…until…句型变成强调句后的not的位置

  [5] —I?d like a pen which _________ well.—Will this one _________?

  [译文] ——我很想又一只好写的笔。 ——这只笔如何?

  A. writes; do   B. writes; work

  C. is written; do   D. is written;work

  [答案] A。 此处write作不及物动词,表事物的性质,类似词: sell,wash等。第二句用do来代替上句的write well。

  [6] --Can you finish the writing on time??  --_________.?

  [译文] -- 你能按时完成你的协作么?  --没问题。

  A. Never mind   B. With pleasure

  C. No problem   D. All right

  [答案] C。 No problem表示"没问题"

  [7] --When _______ we meet again??  --_______ it any time you like.

  [译文] -- 我们什么时候再相聚? --你喜欢何时见面都可以。

  A. will; Do   B. will; Make

  C. shall; Do   D. shall; Make

  [答案] D。 shall用于第一三人称,在问句中表示征求对方意见。

  [8] Look! There are lots of ________ birds flying over the trees.

  [译文] 看!树上有许多好看的红色小鸟。

  A. funny red little   B. funny little red

  C. little funny red   D. little red funny

  [答案] B。只要你记住"限数描大形,新色国材名"这句话,此题就迎刃而解。

  [9] They couldn’t eat in a restaurant because ______ of them had _______ money on them.

  [译文] 他们不可能在餐厅吃饭,因为谁都没带钱。

  A. all; no   B. any; no

  C. none; any   D. no one; any

  [答案] C。

  [10] --Shall we meet right now??--Sorry. I’m too busy to _______ for the moment.

  [译文] --我们可以马上见面吗?   --对不起,此刻我忙得抽不开身。

  A. get through   B. get away

  C. get off   D. get together

  [答案] B。

  [11] _________ is known to all,good friends _________ happiness and value to life.?

  [译文] 众所周知,好朋友给说增添快乐和价值。

  A. It; add   B. As; add

  C. It; add up   D. As; add to

  [答案] B。 as引导的定语从句修饰整个主句; add to sth."使增加,使增强"; add sth to sth. "把……加到……里边"; add up to"总计是……"。因句中已有介词to,所以只能选B。

  [12] Mr. Green left _________ suddenly _________ he came.?

  [译文] 格林先生离开像来时一样突然。

  A. so; that   B. so; as

  C. as; that   D. as; as

  [答案] D。 此句为as…as…结构。

  [13] Good food,not _________,that’s how one gets fat.

  [译文] 食物好,锻炼少,这就是一个人长胖的原因。

  A. enough exercises   B. exercises enough

  C. enough exercise   D. exercise enough

  [答案] C。 enough修饰名词时只能放在其修饰的名词前,而修饰形容词时要放在后"锻炼"之意;用作复数名词时为"体操""运动"。而这里应该是"锻炼"的意思。面。exercise作不可数名词时为"训练"

  [14] It was the very place _________ the soldiers fought over sixty years ago.?

  [译文] 这就是战士们60多年前战斗过的地方。

  A. that   B. which

  C. where   D. there

  [答案] C。 定语从句。the very place 在从句中充当地点状语。

  [15] ——What about _________ job?? ——It?s too difficult _________ job for me.?

  [译文] ——这个工作如何?   ——对我来说太难了。

  A. the; a   B. the; the

  C. a; the   D. a; a

  [答案] A。 前面是特指,后面是泛指。

  [16] It’s what he did _________ what he said that moved us.

  [译文] 是我们感动的是他所做的事而不是他所说的话。

  A. except for   B. but so

  C. instead   D. rather than

  [答案] D。 考查强调句型。rather than"而不是"。

  [17] -Have you seen _________ watch? I left it here this morning.?-I think I saw one somewhere. Is it _________ new one?

  [译文] —你看到一只手表没有?上午我放在这儿的。—我想我见过。是一只新的?

  A. a;/   B. a;the

  C. the;a   D. a;a

  [答案] D。 考查冠词的使用。不定冠词表示泛指。

  [18] -You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling.? -_________,but I’m afraid I can’t do well because my Japanese is poor.

  [译文] 到日本去读书,你一定很激动。 ——喔,我应该激动。但日语不好,我会担心做不好的。

  A. Never mind   B. Well,I ought to

  C. I don’t know yet   D. Certainly not

  [答案] B。 应为I ought to be excited about…Never mind用来回答道歉语,Certainly not用来回答别人的请求和询问等。

  [19] The new machine,if _________ properly,will work at least ten years.

  [译文] 如果是用得当,这太新机器会使用10年的。

  A. use   B. using

  C. being used   D. used

  [答案] D。 本题考查分词与主语之间的关系。"if the new machine is used properly…"

  [20] -Do you think we can get there on time? -Yes,_______ the truck doesn’t break down.

  [译文] —你认为我们会准时到达那儿吗?—会的。只要车不出问题。

  A. even if   B. unless

  C. until   D. so long as

  [答案] D。 so long as=if。unless"除非"…unless the truck breaks down.

纠错评论责编:jiaojiao95
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