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学位英语考试词汇强化练习及答案(1)

来源:考试网  [ 2018年1月3日 ]  【

学位英语考试词汇强化练习及答案(1)

  1.Mary regretted (  )to John's birthday party last Sunday.

  A.not going

  B.not to go

  C.not having been going

  D.not to be going

  【答案】A。本题考查动名词用法。regret后面要跟动名词作宾语,regret(not)doing sth.

  2.The famous novel is said (  )into Chinese.

  A.to have translated

  B.to be translate

  C.to have been translated

  D.to translate

  【答案】C。本题考查动词不定式的用法。当不定式的逻辑主语是不定式表示的动作的承受者时,不定式一般要用被动式,而不定式的完成时态所表示的动作发生在谓语的动作或状态之前。本题即是不定式的被动结构和完成时的结合,因此选择C。

  3.It (  )me as an uphill battle, simply because it is an awkward and time-consuming process.

  A. appears

  B. occurs

  C. strikes

  D. hits

  【答案】C。单词用法。A和B都是不及物动词,如:it occurs to sb.(that)想起,想到,如:It had never occurred to him that he might be falling in love with her.他从未想过会爱上她。hit敲打,打击;strike给…留下印象,感动,固定搭配:it strikes sb.that给某人留下…印象,想起。

  4.I believe you have (  )some important points in the report.

  A.left alone

  B.left behind

  C.left off

  D.left out

  【答案】D。短语辨析。leave alone让…独自呆着;leave behind不带,忘了带;leave off停止,中断,如:It’s time to leave off worlk.该下班了。Leave out忽略,遗漏,如:But hang on a minute…Do you think I might have left anything out?请稍等会儿,你认为我遗漏了什么吗?

  5.The fisherman, (  )poor, could not buy another boat.

  A.is

  B.was

  C.being

  D.been

  【答案】C,本题考查分词短语作原因状语的用法。因为The man is poor.是主动关系,所以用现在分词。

  6.Three people, (  ), were injured in the accident.

  A.including a child

  B.include a child

  C.included a child

  D.includes a child

  【答案】A。本题考查分词短语的用法。include的现在分词或过去分词引导的短语,在句子中起解释说明的作用,若名词在后,用现在分词;若名词在前,用过去分词。

  7.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no (  ).

  A. end

  B. conclusion

  C. result

  D.judgment

  【答案】B。come to conclusion得出结论,为固定搭配。come to no conclusion未得出结论。

  8.Every year when the flu is (  )I'm bound to get sick.

  A.getting around

  B.coming around

  C.hanging around

  D.going around

  【答案】D。短语辨析。get around走动,游览;come around苏醒,复原;hang around闲荡,闲呆着;go around流传;如:If one child gets flu,it seems to go around the entire school within a week.如果一个学生得了流感,那么一周内这个学校的学生都有可能被感染。

  9.Her suggestion that everybody (  )was not appreciated.

  A.sing a song

  B.sang a song

  C.sung a song

  D.singing a song

  【答案】A。本题考查虚拟语气的用法。在suggestion、proposal、request等名词后面的表语从句和同位语从句中,用should+动词原形表示虚拟语气,should常常可以省略。

  10.The experiment, (  )will soon be announced, was done by my colleagues.

  A.whose results

  B.the results on which

  C.at which the results

  D.of whose results

  【答案】A。本题考查定语从句。关系代词whose在从句中作results的定语,相当于of which。

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