2018年学位英语考试复习要点(4)
动词不定式
不定式不能在句中单独用作谓语,但可用作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语、宾语补足语、主语补足语等。
e.g. To see is to believe.
The important thing is to save lives.
She likes to play with the child.
It was a game to remember.
I stayed there to see what would happen.
I want you to be happy.
He was seen to enter the hall.
·“for+名(代)词+不定式”结构
e.g. It’s just inconceivable for a child to do that job.
·“of+名词(或代词宾格)+不定式”结构
It’s kind of you to say so.
·“疑问词+不定式”结构
疑问词who, what, which, when, where, how后加不定式可构成一种特殊的不定式短语。
e.g. When to start has not been decided.
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