I
412、idea n. 思想， 概念; 想法， 主意
Burning garbage is not a new idea.
燃烧垃圾并不是一个新主意。
413、ignore v. 不理， 不顾， 忽视
I tried to tell her but she ignored me.
我打算告诉她， 可是她不理睬我。
414、image n. 形象; 肖像， 影像， 映像
Sitting in a dark theater， watching the images on the screen， they enter another world that is real to them.
坐在黑暗的剧院里， 看着屏幕上的影像， 他们进入了对他们来说另一个真实的世界里。
415、imagination n. 想像， 空想， 想像力
You didn’t really see it — it was just your imagination.
你没有真正看到它， 这只是你的想像。
416、imagine v. 想像， 设想， 料想
Try to imagine a jet which is more than seventy meters long and more than five stories high at the tail.
试着想像一下， 一架喷气式飞机长七十多米， 尾部比五层楼还要高。
417、immediate a. 立即的， 即时的; 直接的; 最接近的
A five-day week has found an immediate welcome and much popularity since it was officially adopted across the country.
五天工作制一在全国正式实行就立即受到了人们的普遍欢迎和拥护。
418、imply v. 意指， 含…意思， 暗示
The author implied in the passage that most of us have the habits influenced by the surroundings. 作者在文章中暗示， 我们绝大多数人都有受环境影响的习惯。
419、impression n. 印象， 感想; 盖印， 压痕
The thief had left an impression of his foot in the garden.
小偷在花园中留下一个脚印。
420、improve v. 改善， 改进， 增进; 好转， 进步
This is not good enough. I want to improve it. 这还不够好， 我要加以改进。
421、improvement n. 改进， 改良， 增进; 改进措施
Because of improvements in technology， people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores， such as home computers， microwave ovens， etc.
由于技术的进步， 人们可以在美国商店买到很多新产品， 比如家用电脑、 微波炉等等。
422、import v./n. 进口， 输入
Nowadays， our import and export corporations send their trade groups abroad every now and then.
现如今我们的进出口公司经常派贸易代表团到国外去。
423、importance n. 重要， 重要性
The importance of washing one’s hands before a meal is that it prevents infection.
饭前洗手的重要性在于防止传染。
424、inch n. 英寸
Give him an inch and he’ll take an ell.
他得寸进尺。
425、include v. 包括， 包含， 计入
He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech.
他在讲话中加进了许多引人发笑的故事。
426、income n. 收入， 收益， 进款， 所得
What is your income from your job?
你的工作收入是多少?
427、increase v. /n. 增加， 增长， 增进
His employer has increased his wages.
他的雇主给他涨了工资。
428、indeed ad. 确实， 实在; 真正地; 多么
Many things tell us that teaching is indeed an “important” job.
很多东西告诉我们教学确实是一份重要的工作。
429、indirect a. 间接的， 迂回的
They may try to discuss the topic indirectly.
他们可能会尽量间接地讨论这一话题。
430、individual a. 个人的， 单独的; 独特的n. 个人， 个体
Much of the pollution could be controlled if only companies， individuals and governments would make more efforts.
如果公司、 个人和政府都能采取有效措施， 很多污染就会被控制。
431、industry n. 工业， 产业; 勤劳， 勤奋
But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life， families became smaller.
但是当工业在美国人的生活中比农业更重要时， 家庭开始变小了。
432、infer v. 推论， 推断
I infer from your letter that you have not made up your mind yet.
我从你信中推想， 你还没有下定决心。
433、information n. 通知， 报告; 情报， 资料， 消息; 信息
The police haven’t got enough information to catch the suspected.
警方还未掌握可以抓住这个嫌疑犯的足够情报。
434、injure v. 损害， 损伤， 伤害
There were two people injured in the car accident.
有两个人在车祸中受伤。
435、innocent a. (of)清白的， 无罪的; 无知的
Can you provide any evidence that he was innocent of the crime?
你能提供证据证明他没有犯罪吗?
436、insect n. 昆虫
Insects propagate themselves by means of eggs.
昆虫靠产卵繁殖后代。
437、inspire v. 鼓舞， 激起; 使产生灵感
His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
他最好的乐曲灵感来源于对母亲的回忆。
438、instance n. 例子， 事例， 例证 for ～ 例如， 举例说
For instance， when in a new situation， an intelligent person thinks about the situation， not about himself or what might happen to him.
比如说在新环境中， 聪明人会仔细思考这个新环境而不是去思考他自己或者去思考将会发生什么事情。
439、instruct v. 教， 教授; 命令， 指示
I’ve been instructed to wait here until the lecturer arrives.
我得到指示在这儿等到授课老师来为止。
440、insult v. /n. 侮辱， 凌辱
He insulted her by calling her a stupid fool.
他叫她笨蛋， 侮辱了她。
441、insure v. 保险， 给…保险; 保证
It is advisable to insure your life against accident.
最好上人寿保险， 以防意外。
442、intelligence n. 智力， 聪明; 理解力; 情报， 消息， 报道
Use your intelligence， and you’re sure to achieve something.
发挥你的聪明才智， 你一定能取得成就。
443、intelligent a. 聪明的， 明智的
Can you say that dolphins are much more intelligent than other animals?
你能说海豚比其他动物聪明得多吗?
444、interfere v. (in)干涉， 干预; (with)妨碍， 打扰
I don’t want to interfere with you; proceed with your work.
我不想打扰你了， 你继续工作吧。
445、intend v. 想要， 打算， 企图
It is intended to deal with facts， not personal opinions.
对事不对人。
446、intention n. 意图， 意向， 目的
He has no intention of marrying yet.
他还没有结婚的打算。
447、internal a. 内部的， 内的; 国内的， 内政的
I think the present armed clash on the border was a diversion to make their people forget the internal difficult economic situation.
我认为目前发生的边界冲突事件是想要转移国内人民对困难的经济形势的注意力。
448、interview v. /n. 接见， 会见; 采访; 面试
As he had nothing to tell， he refused to give any interviews to the journalists.
他无可奉告， 拒绝了记者采访。
449、introduce v. 介绍; 传入， 引进; 提出; 采用
He introduced his friend to me.
他把朋友介绍给我。
450、invent v. 发明， 创造; 捏造， 虚构
How men first learned to invent words is unknown.
人类最初是怎样发明出文字的还是未知。
451、invention n. 发明， 创造
Necessity is the mother of invention.
需要是发明之母。
452、investigate v. 调查， 调查研究
Production goes before market investigation.
产品应该走在市场调研之前。
453、involve v. 卷入， 陷入， 连累; 包含， 含有， 涉及
How should we involve ourselves in school life?
我们应该怎样投入学校生活?
454、iron n. 铁; 烙铁， 熨斗v. 熨(
衣)， 熨平
The most important of the early inventions was the iron plow.
早期发明中最重要的是铁犁。
455、item n. 条， 条款， 项目
Are there any interesting news items in the paper this morning?
今天的晨报上有什么有趣的新闻吗?
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