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2017成人学位英语考试高频词汇(21)

来源:考试网  [ 2017年7月25日 ]  【

  212、daily a. 每日的ad. 每日, 天天n. 日报

  We become familiar in daily conversation.

  通过日常交谈我们变得熟悉起来。

  213、damage v. /n. 损害, 毁坏n. [pl. ] 损害赔偿费

  The storm did a lot of damage to the crops.

  暴风雨使庄稼受到了很大损失。

  214、dance v. 跳舞n. 舞蹈, 舞会

  Her whole life has been given to the study of dance.

  她一生献身于舞蹈研究。

  215、dangerously adv. 危险地

  Their ship was sailing dangerously in the tempestuous sea.

  他们的船在浪急风高的海上危险地航行着。

  216、dare v. 敢, 胆敢

  The farmer could have dared to ask another farmer to help.

  这个农民敢向另一农民寻求帮助。

  217、dark a. 黑暗的, 暗的; 黑色的n. 黑暗, 暗处

  It was getting dark, so we hurried home.

  天黑下来了, 我们急忙往家赶。

  218、dash v. /n. 冲, 猛冲, 突进

  Sea waves dashed against the rock.

  海浪冲击着岩石。

  219、data n. 资料, 数据

  The computer malfunctioned and printed out the wrong data.

  计算机出了故障, 打印出的资料不正确.

  220、date n. 日期, 年代; 枣v. 注明…的日期n./v. 约会

  What is the date today?

  今天几号?

  221、dead a. 死的, 无感觉的

  But it seems that “Village life” is dead.

  但是乡村生活看起来似乎毫无生机。

  220、death n. 死亡; 灭亡, 毁灭

  The death of her mother was sudden.

  她母亲的死很突然。

  221、deal v. (with)处理, 对付, 安排 n. 数量, 程度; 交易

  How would you deal with an armed burglar?

  你将如何对付遇到持有武器的盗贼?

  They are used a great deal in modern life.

  在现代生活中它们被广泛应用。

  222、debt n. 债, 债务

  If I pay all my debts I shall have no money left.

  如果我还清了所有的债, 我就分文钱不剩了。

  223、deceive v. 欺骗, 蒙蔽

  He deceived her into thinking he could drive a car.

  他骗她, 使她相信他会开汽车。

  224、decide v. 决定, 下决心; 解决, 裁决

  The boy decided not to become a sailor.

  那孩子决定将来不当水手。

  225、decision n. 决定, 决心; 决议; 决策

  Have they reached a decision yet?

  他们是否已有所决定?

  226、decrease v. /n. 减少, 减小

  The number of children in the school has decreased this year.

  今年在校的儿童人数减少了。

  227、deed n. 行为, 行动; 功绩, 事迹

  His deeds does not agree with his words

  他言行不一。

  228、deeply ad. 深深地

  We are deeply grateful for your support.

  我们深深感谢你的支持。

  229、definite a. 明确的, 肯定的, 限定的

  I want a definite answer“yes” or“no”.

  我要明确的答案, “是”还是“否”。

  230、definitely adv. 明确地, 干脆地

  I can’t tell you definitely when I will come.

  我不能肯定地告诉你我什么时候来。

  231、degree n. 程度; 度数; 学位; 学级

  The students sh/w various degrees of skill in doing the experiments.

  学生们做实验时, 表现出各种不同程度的技巧。

  232、delay v. /n. 耽搁, 延迟

  The letter was delayed three days by the train accident.

  火车事故使这封信耽搁了三天。

  233、deliver v. 交付, 递送; 发表

  Some new books have been delivered to the school.

  一些新书已被送到学校。

  234、demand n. /v. 要求, 请求, 需求(量) v. 查问

  It demands more food and space.

  它需要更多的食物和空间。

  235、demonstrate v. 论证, 证实; 演示, 说明

  It has been demonstrated that rats will prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins.

  事实证明, 比起不含维生素的水老鼠更喜欢含有维生素的水。

  236、department n. 部, 局, 处, 科, 部门; 系, 学部

  Which department were you in when you studied in college?

  你读大学时是哪个院系的?

  237、dependent a. 依靠的, 依赖的, 从属的; 随…而定的

  She is completely dependent on her daughter for money.

  她花的钱全是从她女儿那里得到的。

  238、describe v. 描述, 形容

  In Chinese “surprise” can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues!”

  在汉语中“吃惊”可以用“他们伸出了舌头”这一短语表示。

  239、design v. 设计, 构思, 绘制n. 设计, 图样

  They have designs on your money.

  他们对你的钱有企图。

  240、desire v. /n. 愿望, 欲望, 要求

  I had a desire to go swimming.

  我想去游泳。

  241、desperate a. 绝望的; 不顾一切的, 拼死的

  His failure made him desperate.

  他因失败而铤而走险。

  242、detail n. 细节, 详情v. 详述

  Give me all the details of the accident—tell me what happened in detail.

  给我说说事故发生的详情, 详细告诉我发生了什么事。

  243、detect v. 觉察, 发觉; 侦察, 探测

  The dentist could detect no sign of decay in her teeth.

  牙医在她的牙齿上找不到蛀蚀的迹象。

  244、determine v. 决心, 决定; 确定, 限定

  I am determined to do better than Mike.

  我下决心要做得比麦克还好。

  245、development n. 发展; 扩张; 进展; 发生; 进展程度

  The development of this industry will take several years.

  这项工业的发展要经过几年的时间。

  246、dial n. 钟(表)面, 刻度盘, 拨号盘v. 拨号, 打电话

  The dial records showed a very slight variation in pressure.

  刻度盘显示出压力有极微小的变化。

  247、differ v. (from)与…不同; (with)与…意见不同

  They differ with each other as to the precise meaning of this article in the contract.

  对于合同中这一条款的确切释义他们的看法不一致。

  248、difficult a. 困难的, 艰难的

  Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villagers to see this.

  虽然政府意识到种植大量树木的重要性, 但是说服村民领会这一点是困难的。

  249、difficulty n. 困难, 困境, 难题

  At first, the government had great difficulty in persuading people to leave Rio and to settle in Brasilia.

  起初, 政府很难说服人们离开里约热内卢去巴西利亚落户。

  250、direction n. 方向, 方位; 指令, 说明

  What direction does this exhibition hall face?

  展览馆朝什么方向?

  251、directly ad. 直接地, 径直地; 马上, 立即

  Westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are.

  西方人通常不直接问别人的年龄。

  252、director n. 指导者; 主任; 导演; 董事

  The board of the directors decided to carry on the discussion next day.

  董事会决定第二天继续讨论。

  253、disadvantage n. 不利条件

  Obviously, television has both advantages and disadvantages.

  很明显电视有利有弊.

  254、discover v. 发现; 显示

  Did you ever discover who had been sending you the flowers these days?

  你有没有弄清楚这些日子是谁在给你送花?

  255、discovery n. 发现; 被发现的事物

  The discovery of oil on their land made the people rapidly rich.

  他们土地上发现了石油使这里的人们家很快致富了。

  256、disease n. 疾病

  The rapid spread of the disease is alarming the medical authorities.

  这种疾病的迅速蔓延使医疗当局感到忧虑不安。

  257、distance n. 距离, 间隔, 远方, 路程

  In England distance is measured in miles, not in kilometers.

  在英国, 测量距离用英里而不是公里。

  258、distant a. 远的, 久远的

  The foreign visitors came from a distant country.

  外国游客来自一个遥远的国度。

  259、disturb v. 扰乱, 妨碍, 使不安

  Please don’t disturb me while I’m working.

  当我工作时, 请不要打扰我。

  260、divide v. 分, 划分, 分开; 分配; (by)除

  The work of making pins is divided into about eighteen different operations.

  制作别针的工作被分成18个不同的操作步骤。

  261、division n. 分, 分割, 除去

  The river forms the division between the heavy industrial and light industrial areas of the city.

  这条河成了这座城市重工业区和轻工业区的分界线。

  262、double a. 双的, 两倍的v. 使加倍, 翻一番

  Many things now cost double what they did a few years ago.

  许多东西比数年前贵了一倍。

  263、doubt n. /v. 怀疑, 疑惑

  I have doubts about whether he is the best man for the job.

  我怀疑他是否是这项工作的最佳人选。

  264、draw v. 拉; 画; 汲取; 引出; (to, towards)挨近

  The Olympic Committee has drawn up strict rules for the sportsmen.

  奥组委给运动员制定出严格的条例。

  264、dream n. /v. 梦; 梦想, 幻想

  To spend holidays by the sea was his dream.

  到海滨度假是他十分向往的事。

  265、drop n. 滴; 落下; 微量v. 落下; 下降; 失落

  The plate dropped from her hands.

  盘子从她手中掉了下来。

  266、dry a. 干的, 干旱的; 枯燥的v. 使干燥, 晒干

  This coat will keep you dry in the rain.

  这件外套使你避免被雨淋。

  267、due a. (to)应支付的;(车、 船等)预定应到达的

  Water reserves are at their lowest level in years due to drought.

  由于干旱, 水库已经好几年处于最低水位。

  268、during prep. 在…期间

  They swim every day during the holidays.

  假期, 他们天天去游泳。

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