2018成人高考高起点《语文》考前提分练习及答案（11）_第3页

　　三、完形填空

　　通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　Many people go to school for an education. 46 learn languages，history，geography， physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 47 a living. School 48 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 49 ，can not teach his students everything they 50 to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to read and how to 51.So much more is to be learned 52 school by the students themselves.

　　It is always more important to know how to study by 53 than to memorize (熟记)some facts or formula (公式).It is 54 quite easy to learn a 55 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 56 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t learn many things from school. But they were all so 57 that they invented so many things for mankind.

　　The 58 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that not 59 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 60

　　46. A. People B. They C. We D. Students

　　47. A. make B. do C. have D. get

　　48. A. lesson B. degree C. education D. task

　　49. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises

　　50. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want

　　51. A. study B. play C. think D. work

　　52. A. from B. in C. within D. outside

　　53. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself

　　54. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known

　　55. A. real B. true C. certain D. great

　　56. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing

　　57. A. successful B. popular C. famous D. modest

　　58. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way

　　59. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught

　　60. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records

　　B

　　During the winter, most London auctioneers have wine auctions. Some are of wines for 61 drinking, but most are of fine wines. Last winter, at Christies, a dozen bottles of Lafite 1954 were

　　62 down at 158 the bottle. 1945 and 1961 are the two most 63 vintage years for claret. Of course, that is not the maximum you could pay. Not 64 ago, an American at Christies paid 8,500 for one bottle of Lafite 1806.

　　Sometimes，it is a matter of personal 65 by the very rich. At other times there can be a 66 objective. Last October, a restaurateur from Memphis, paid 9,000 for a magnum— that is, a two-bottle size—of 1864 Lafite. He 67 30 people $ 1,500 each for a dinner with a small glass of the wine. It was 68 ten times the cost of the wine in publicity for his restaurant.

　　Of course，some people buy wine purely for investment. On the other hand，a real wine lover will use the 69 value of good wine to pay for his own drinking. A syndicate of four will buy a 70 of Lafite 1945 at, say, 2,000. Each takes three bottles. Then each drinks one bottle，and keeps the other two to sell later at the 71 price as the three cost in the first place. That is, naturally, taking inflation into 72 But there is no 73 that a bottle of wine at 1,000 is a hundred times 74 than one that costs 10. Perhaps the top price you can pay for wine to enjoy for drinking is 100 a bottle. Above 100，you are paying for something 75 than taste.

　　61. A. usual B. common C. daily D. everyday

　　62. A. knocked B. hit C. banged D. hammered

　　63. A. up to date B. Recent C. now D. modem

　　64. A. far B. months C. long D. way

　　65. A. selfishness B. egotism C. flattery D. indulgence

　　66. A. money B. wholesale C. commercial D. economical

　　67. A. charged B. costed C. billed D. budgeted

　　68. A. valued B. priced C. worth D. estimated

　　69. A. lifting B. rising C. peaking D. raising

　　70. A. case B. box C. load D. carton

　　71. A. equal B. similar C. same D. level

　　72. A. reason B. account C. expectation D. addition

　　73. A. way B. hope C. consideration D. possible

　　74. A. better B. superior C. above D. more

　　75. A. to B. other C. above D. over

　　C

　　It was the late spring of 1979, a hot Saturday afternoon. Hundreds of us sat 21 ，side by side, in rows of wooden chairs on the main campus lawn (草坪). We 22 blue robes (毕业生长袍).We listened carefully to long 23 . When the ceremony (典礼)was 24 ,we threw our caps in the air, and we were officially graduated from college.

　　After that, I found Marne Schwartz, my 25 professor, and introduced him to my 26 He was a small man who took small steps, as if a 27 wind could, at any time, 28 him up into the clouds! His teeth were in good shape. When he smiled it was as if you had just 29 him the funniest joke on earth.

　　He told my parents how I 30 every class he taught. He told them, “You have a 31 boy here. He helped me a lot. ” Shy but 32 ，I looked at my feet. Before we left, I 33 Mr. Schwartz a present，a briefcase with his name on the front. I didn’t want to forget him. 34 I didn’t want him to forget me. He asked if I would keep in 35 ，and without hesitation (犹豫)I said,“Of course. ”When he turned around, I saw tears in his eyes.

　　76. A. along B. around C. beside D. together

　　77. A. took B. wore C. put on D. got in

　　78. A. lectures B. dialogues C. speeches D. reports

　　79. A. on B. up C. over D. away

　　80. A. lovely B. precious C. happy D. favorite

　　81. A. parents B. elder brother C. girl friend D. friends

　　82. A. strong B. north C. warm D. cold

　　83. A. beat B. pull C. blow D. wipe

　　84. A. made B. told C. played D. given

　　85. A. left B. reached C. missed D. took

　　86. A. special B. brave C. busy D. serious

　　87. A. astonished B. pleased C. disappointed D. nervous

　　88. A. handed B. sent C. delivered D. brought

　　89. A. While B. But C. And D. For

　　90. A. conversation B. mind C. company D. touch