2010年12月英语六级考试高频基础词汇500个（10）

　451. harness v. 治理 ~ a river
　　452. integrity n. 诚实；完整, 正直> Without integrity, he will lose the best friend.
　　453. submit to v. 上交， 屈服=yield to > Some of you have not yet submitted your homework to me./
　　Do you want to submit to his threat?
　　454. launch v. 发起 > launch man-made satellite / launch an extensive public works program开始一项大规模的市政工程计划 / launch an attack / launch a new project
　　455. striking a. 显著的 > striking difference/ feature
　　456. instinct n. 本能 > We sometimes act on instinct. 我们有时凭直觉行动。/ Birds learn to fly by instinct. 鸟类学习飞翔是出于本能。
　　457. maintenance n. 保养 > Has he enrolled in the car maintenance class this year?
　　他今年报名参加汽车维修班的学习了吗？
　　458. scrape v. 刮,擦 > Scrape the mud off your shoes with this knife. / We shall scrape through anyhow. 不管怎样，我们将渡过困难。
　　459. sensible a. 合情理的 > Do you deem this plan sensible? 你认为这项计划明智吗？
　　460. eliminate v. 去除 > Our goal is to eliminate poverty.
　　461. propel v. 推动 > His addiction to drugs propelled him toward a life of crime.
　　吸毒成瘾使他走上犯罪的道路。
　　462. pledge n. 保证 > They have pledged their support for our case. 他们已发誓支持我们的诉讼。
　　463. label n. 标签, v. 标记 > The label says that food contains peanuts. 该食物标签说它含有花生。/ They labeled him as a communist. 他们说他是一名共产党员。
　　464. justify v. 使…有正当理由 > He attempts to justify his conduct. 他试图为他的行为辩护。
　　465. initiate v. 创始 > Develop and initiate a new project in support of vocational service.
　　466. stereotype n. 陈规，固定的看法 > They unfortunately become the target of the stereotype and discrimination.
　　467. identify…with v. 使等同, 认同 > Never identify opinions with facts. / Voters identify with the young candidate.选民们很同情那位年轻的候选人。
　　468. convey v. 传达 > Please convey my best wishes to your parents.
　　469. collapse v. 坍塌 > Despite their efforts the project collapsed. / Both his health and his business collapsed within a year.
　　470. affection n. 喜爱,情感 > How to solve affection problem?
　　471. yield v. 结出，生产 > It is the trade of lawyers to question everything, yield nothing, and to talk by the hour. 律师的生意是：质问一切事情、得不出任何结果、而按钟点收费说话。
　　472. promising a. 有希望的 > We all look on him as a very promising young man.
　　473. publicity n. 公众的注意, 宣传，广告 > His job is producing publicity for the child welfare organization. 他的任务是为儿童福利组织撰写宣传材料。
　　474. hazard n. 危险 > But risks must be taken, because the greatest hazard in life is to risk nothing.
　　475. forge v. 伪造 ~ a famous painter’s signature
　　476. concession n. 让步 > Can we each make some concession?
　　477. submerge v. 淹没 > The whole village and the fields have been submerged by floods. / His aspirations were submerged by the necessity of making a living.
　　478. imperative a. 必要的 > I think it is imperative we have a very large fiscal stimulus. 我认为这是我们有个巨大的财政刺激所必须的。
　　479. elapse v. 逝去 > Fifteen minutes elapsed before the performance began.
　　480. confine v. 限制 > be confined to the bed 卧床不起/ the house 闭门不出
　　481. thrive v. 繁荣=prosper > A business can not thrive without investment.
　　482. resort to v. 诉诸于 > If other means fail, they will resort to force.
　　483. sustain v. 维持=support > But for how long can China sustain such growth?
　　484. highlight v. 使突出 n. 最精彩的部分> Of course we must highlight that the system can hardly be inaccurate. 当然我们必须强调这一点，即该系统根本不可能出错。/ Learn to highlight your positive attribute.学会突出自己正面品质特点。/ It is the highlight of my day! 这是我今天最快乐的时候了！
　　485. massive a. 大量的; 大而重的 > That is a massive increase
　　486. mask v. 掩饰 > They masked their true intentions.
　　487. restore v. 恢复 > How can I restore health quickly?
　　488. restraint n. 约束 > Russia urged the international community to show restraint in its response to the test. 俄罗斯敦促国际社会在对伊朗试射导弹问题上保持克制。
　　489. scope n. 范围 > Scope: Car sales. 经营范围：小汽车销售。
　　490. seemingly ad. 表面上 > The negotiations had come to a seemingly unbreakable deadlock .
　　谈判到了一个看来已无法打开的僵局。
　　491. speculate v. 猜测,深思 > This is the method that we have been speculating about.
　　这正是我们一直在思考的方法。
　　492. steep a. 陡的 > Long and steep is the path to success.
　　493. summon v. 唤起> How can I ~ up his courage?
　　494. shift v. 移动；转变 > ~ responsibility on to others
　　495. transient a. 短暂的 > The transient happiness vanished. She went home with a broken heart.
　　496. prompt a. 迅速的 > In business, a prompt reply is imperative. 在商业上迅速的回复是必要的。
　　497. impart v. 传授 > I will impart the interesting news to you .
　　498. embody v. 体现 > Let your happy life embody in every home detail.
　　让您的幸福人生体现在家居的每个细节。
　　499. confront v. 面对 > The next big issue confronting the workers is the question of wages. /
　　We must confront the future with optimism. 我们必须乐观地面对未来。
　　500. triumph n. 胜利 > To win without risk is to triumph without glory .
　　没有冒险的成功好比没有荣誉的胜利。