2018下半年英语四级翻译考试模拟题：电子商务3篇

2018下半年英语四级翻译考试模拟题：电子商务3篇

　　第一篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　电子商务在近几年迅猛发展，使传统零售业遭受重击。传统零售业的营业收入大幅减少，而电子商务却占领了原属于传统零售业的市场。在过去的一年中，很多品牌关闭了全国的几千个实体店(physical store)。对于很多消费者来说，线上购物已成为他们生活中不可缺少的一部分，因此在实体店消费的时间和金额就下降了。分析家预测，在5年内电子商务将占据中国零售总额的1/5，因而一些传统零售店很可能被逐渐取代。

　　参考译文

　　E-commerce has experienced tremendous growth in recent years, giving a heavy blow to the traditional retail industry. The revenue of the traditional retail industry has shrunk substantially, and its market has been occupied by e-commerce. In the past year, companies of a great many brands closed thousands of physical stores nationwide. For many consumers, online shopping has become an indispensable part of their lives; thus they spend less time and money in physical stores. Analysts predict e-commerce will account for a fifth of the total retail sales in China within 5 years, so some traditional retail stores might be replaced gradually.

　　第二篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　如今，电子商务是一个趋势，随着信息技术开始扮演重要角色，越来越多的企业选择了这种商务模式。电子商务在降低成本上有很多优点，其中一点是网络上广告的投放更便宜、更容易、信息能够得到快速交流，员工能够有效地着手处理他们的工作。虽然在面对电子商务时，留住顾客对实体店来说是一个挑战，但是业内专家表示，为了维持消费，线上和线下商户的互动和融合是至关重要的。

　　参考译文：

　　As the information technology begins to play a vital role, more and more companies chose this kind of commercial model which has become a trend nowadays. The e-commerce has a lot of advantages on reducing the cost, and one is that the advertisement is cheaper and easier on the internet, what is more, the information can be exchanged quickly, and staff can deal with their works in an efficient way. Although it is a challenge for physical shops to retain customers in the face of e-commerce, industry experts said interaction and integration between online and offline vendors are vital to sustain consumption.

　　第三篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　目前在中国的网民中有80%的人经常浏览或有时浏览电子商务网站。价格相对较低的图书、音像制品、鲜花、礼品以及票务服务等是近期网上消费的主要热点。网民最常使用的网络服务是电子邮件，平均每位用户拥有2至3个账号。除此之外，人们越来越多地上网听音乐、看电影。而网民最反感的问题是网络病毒、弹出式(pop.up)广告和网络入侵。

　　参考译文:

　　Eighty percent of China's net users frequently or occasionally visite-business websites. Less expensive merchandises, such as books, audio and video products, flowers and other gifts and ticket service now lead China'sonline consumption. The most frequently used Internet service is e-mail. On average, each subscriber owns 2 to 3 e-mail accounts. Moreover, listening to music and watching movies online are becoming more popular. Aside from Internet viruses, Internet suffers said they are most annoyed by pop-up ads and net attacks.

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