2018年大学英语四级考试翻译试题：饮食菜品4篇

2018年大学英语四级考试翻译试题：饮食菜品4篇

　　第一篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　太爷鸡

　　太爷鸡是一道驰名粤港的特色传统名菜，属于粤菜系。据传，创始人周桂生曾在清末广东以卖熏烤鸡为业，因制作考究且味道鲜美而备受欢迎。成菜色泽枣红，光滑油润，皮香肉嫩。

　　参考译文

　　Red-Cooked Chicken with Tea Flavor

　　Red-Cooked Chicken with Tea Flavor is a classic specialty of Guangdong cuisine, popular in Guangdong and Hong Kong. It is said to be invented by Zhou Guisheng who sold red-cooked chicken in Guangdong at the late Qing Dynasty. The dish went viral due to its sophisticated cooking techniques and flavorful taste. The chicken is dark red in color, fragrant and tastes smooth and tender.

　　第二篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　“佛跳墙”

　　“佛跳墙”是福建福州的当地名菜，属闽菜系。相传在清道光年间由福州的菜馆老板郑春发研制出来。佛跳墙富含营养，乃进补佳品。此菜曾在广州和香港引起轰动，并荣获多个奖项和称号。此菜曾作为国宴用菜，招待过泰国的西哈努克亲王、美国总统里根、英国女王伊丽莎白等国家元首。 主要食材与香料：海参，鲍鱼，鱼翅，鱼唇，干贝，蛏子等。

　　参考译文

　　Fotiaoqiang (Steamed Abalone with Shark’s Fin and Fish Maw in Broth)

　　Fotiaoqiang (Steamed Abalone with Shark’s Fin and Fish Maw in Broth) is a classic dish in Fujian Cuisine, originating from Fuzhou, Fujian Province. It is said to be invented by Zheng Chun, owner of the restaurant in Fuzhou during the reign of Daoguang Emperor in the Qing Dynasty (1963-1912). Fotiaoqiang is of highly nutritious value and was once extremely popular in Guanghzou and Hong Kong, awarded with many prizes. It was served at the State Banquet to entertain Norodom Sihanouk, King of Thailand, Ronald Wilson Reagan, Present of America, Queen Elezabeth and leaders of other countries.

　　Ingredients and seasonings: sea cucumber, abalone, shark’s fin, shark’s lip, scallops, razor clam

　　第三篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　西湖醋鱼

　　西湖醋鱼是浙江杭州饭店的一道传统地方风味名菜，源于南宋京都临安(今杭州)。此菜选材精细;烹制时，火候要求严;盛菜时，色泽红亮，鱼肉嫩美，带有蟹味，酸甜可口，别具特色。

　　参考译文

　　Steamed Grass Carp in Vinegar Gravy

　　Steamed Grass Carp in Vinegar Gravy is a typical dish in the restaurants of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Originated from the capital city, Lin’an during the Song Dynasty (960-1279), the dish has a high standard in ingredients choosing, heating degree and colour. The fish is tender, sweat-sour with a flavor of crab.

　　第四篇

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　珍珠奶茶

　　珍珠奶茶，是一款流传于台湾的茶类饮料，由于口感特殊，受到青少年欢迎。珍珠奶茶一般使用较大颗粒的粉圆，烹煮后的直径约在7毫米以上，混入红茶和牛奶饮料里，用直径较粗的吸管吸取。粉圆味道有多种选择，有咬劲，为奶茶增添了风味。

　　参考译文

　　Pearl milk tea, also known as "boba milk tea", or simply "bubble tea", is a tea beverage that originated in Taiwan. It is highly popular amongst teenagers for its unique taste. Typically, it contains tapioca balls which are larger than 7 millimeters in diameter after boiling. These are mixed into black tea and milk beverages and drank through large straws. With multiple choices in taste and unique texture, these tapioca balls add a special flavor to already delicious milk tea.

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